Uma abordagem sociolingüística do uso das formas você, ocê e cê no português / Sociolinguistic approach of the words você, ocê and cê in portuguese

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2008

RESUMO

This Doctorate Dissertation presents a study regarding the variation of the pronominal forms você (you), ocê and cê in oral Portuguese from the Midwest of the Minas Gerais state, specifically the city of Arcos. For such, I have worked with the theoretical-methodological presumptions from Variational Sociolinguistics and Interactional Sociolinguistics. The alternation in use of these variants is influenced by linguistic and social factors. The data were statistically treated with the GoldVarb 2001 Program. The general objective of this research is, from the studies already made on the use of the você form and its variants, to investigate the linguistic and social factors, which condition the variation and the interactional function of the pronoun você. A total of 510 data, obtained in spontaneous oral individual narratives with 40 informants from Arcos (MG), was analyzed. Twenty of them were from the urban area and the other 20 informants were from the rural area. There were informants from both genders, grouped into three age ranges (15- 30 years old, 31-59 years old, 60 years or older). The main results found in this research indicate that the variation profile is stable and that, according to the interactional approach, the você form behaves as a pronoun of power and the ocê and cê forms as solidarity pronouns.

ASSUNTO(S)

interaction língua portuguesa treatment pronoun interação pronome de tratamento você (ocê e cê) sociolingüística portuguese sociolinguistics você (ocê and cê).

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