Study of the Neutrinos Angra Project detector s energy resolution for measurement of the nuclear fuel composition / Estudo da resolução em energia do detector de neutrinos do Projeto ANGRA para mediadas de composição do combustivel nuclear

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2009

RESUMO

Nuclear reactors are an abundant source of anti-neutrinos, whose spectrum is determined by the hera decay of radioactive isotopes in the nuclear fuel. As the fuel is consumed, their isotopic composition is altered, with direct consequences on the spectrum of anti-neutrlnos. Thus, detection of anti-neutrinos can be applied in monitoring the isotopic composition of fuel in nuclear reactors and their rate of consumption, on a non-intrusive and independent way from the nuclear plant operator information. In this study, we investigated the requirements in energy resolution of an anti-neutrino detector, positioned in close proximity to the reactor, enabling a precise spectroscopy to enable reconstruction of the individual contributions ofthe isotopes 235U, 238U, 239Pu and 241Pu to the total flux. To do this, we built a Monte Carlo simulations to evaluate the intrinsic energy resolution of a possible detector of the Neutrinos Angra Project. Final1y, we analyzed the simulated data using models found in article and propose a new model in an attempt to berrer adjust our data

ASSUNTO(S)

projeto neutrinos angra neutrinos de reatores nucleares resolução em energia de um detector de neutrinos nuclear reactor s neutrinos espectroscopia de neutrinos enery resolution of a neutrino detector neutrinos angra project neutrinos spectroscopy

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