Ruído e incômodo em uma população de bombeiros do município de Santo André-SP
AUTOR(ES)
Michelle Barna Guzman
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2007
RESUMO
Objective: Identify complaints related to the auditory health and annoyance caused by occupational and urban noises, in a firefighters corporation from Santo André county, and carry out a sound mapping from the surrounding area. Methods: A cross-sectional study was concerned in a population of 72 firefighters from the 8th brigade, being 28 from the administrative section, 20 from the occurrence center and 24 from the operational call center, using a protocol which consisted of 57 questions about personal data, auditory complaints, non-auditory complaints and annoyance. A sound mapping from the surrounding area was performed. Results: The sound pressure levels in the firefighter corporation area exceeded 67 dB (A), reaching more than 82 dB (A) in the avenue. Evaluating 72 firefighters, 95,8% are male. More than half (59,7%) have high school level. Most of them (83,3%) reported noisy work in their everyday life, being the urban noise reported as the major problem. When evaluated separately by performance section, the highest occurrence is urban noise (73,9%), firefighter vehicle noise (68,0%) and telephone noise (38,2%), in the administrative section, operational call center and occurrence center, respectively. The noisiest periods were in the morning and afternoon (45,5%), interfering in work activities for 65% of the interviewed. The most mentioned alterations were concentration (43,4%) and hearing (26,4%). Related to the hearing perception, most of them (55,6%) reported good hearing. When it comes to chemical exposure products, 55,6% reported exposure during work activities. Conclusions: Interviewed firefighters, besides noisy exposure deriving from work activities, like vehicles, walk-talk radios and telephones, are liable to consequences from the urban noise, which disturbs work activities and also causes health problems
ASSUNTO(S)
occupational and urban noises auditory health saúde auditiva ruído ocupacional e urbano fonoaudiologia
ACESSO AO ARTIGO
http://www.sapientia.pucsp.br//tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=3755Documentos Relacionados
- As pessoas com deficiência física ou visual e a acessibilidade urbana em Santo André-SP
- Incômodo causado pelo ruído a uma população de bombeiros
- Estado e mercado no serviço público de transporte coletivo urbano : estudo de caso de Santo André-SP
- Theatre of the oppressed: the experience of Santo André/SP
- Determinantes do consumo de pescado na população que freqüenta feiras livres do município de Santo André, SP