PROPUESTAS METODOLÓGICAS PARA EL DISEÑO DE UN CURSO DE LENGUA EXTRANJERA BASADO EN EL ENFOQUE POR TAREAS. ANÁLISIS DE NECESIDADES, SELECCIÓN Y TIPOS DE TAREAS

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

Trab. linguist. apl.

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2017-12

RESUMO

ABSTRACT The implementation of a method or approach implies its materialization in a series of materials conducive to achieving previously established objectives, and that must also take into account needs, that of students, also previously defined. This includes approaches such as: what guidelines to follow in developing a course based on tasks, how a task can be best-shaped, parts of a task or how to balance meaning and form, among others. This article moves from the theoretical, or abstract, to the practical and tangible. It deals with what touches the student, what he learns and what is evaluated. Its intention is to expose the different existing proposals for the design of the tasks that make up a course or curriculum. It intends to be, in short, an aid to the teacher. But aside from the diversity of methodologies, it has been based, and supported by the theory of different authors, by a specific guiding principle that starts from the focus by tasks as a didactic means to this day that cannot be waived, especially in CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) or CBI (content based instruction) approaches, plus some factors we believe to be unavoidable in any foreign language course: encouraging communication in the classroom, making the student the center of attention of the learning process, the action-oriented approach and the importance of the social function in the teaching of foreign languages, as well as the inclusion of interculturality.

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