Política agrícola e endividamento rural, um estudo na região de Rio Verde / Agricultural policy and rural indebtedness, a study in the region of Rio Verde

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

09/10/2009

RESUMO

The Brazilian agriculture, inside its business segment, has a similar dynamic of others economic sectors in the country. Through this, it was necessary an introduction of a main credit system, named as Sistema Nacional de Crédito Rural (SNCR). The way it was institutionalized present itself serious problems, with a great imbalance between the manse collected resources and the credits borrowers. About this particularities , it comes true in Brazil from 1980 the state inability to maintain this politics, adding to this fact, it comes up pressure from Word Bank and Internacional Monetary Fund stands modification of economic order, causing in the agriculture sector an accumulation of agreement. In 1994 is introduced the real plan, to establish the economic and control the inflation, jointly, the state makes a renegotiation of the rural debits known as Securitização and Pesa. Between 2002 and 2004, the sector to rise and recover, but due to its a sanitary problems, dry spell and sector pressure, the State deferments in 2004, 2005 and 2006 some of agriculture credit operations, managing the rural producers to a new accumulation of financial agreement. Groups linked to the production and financial sector has been demanding a solution to the problem, arguing that the same is a result of macroeconomics politics. A second slope brings up that: the problem bonds to the SNCR privatization, constitutes its instruments of credit fomentation. This lecture is a study of the mentioned subject, aim at the identification of some mechanism that comes up to feed this debit process, investigating how the permission of the costing credits, investments and the marketing in 2003/04, 2004/2005 and 2005/2006 had been done, which arrangement adopted by the agricultures to the financing and refinancing of the agriculture activity. The research technique used consisted of a survey. Concludes that the situation in the work of farmers may be affected by many factors such as back of public resources, absence of mechanisms for attracting new resources and frequent trading of debit. We tried to show that the rise of new farms of agriculture funding and investments, resulting in increased fragmentation of rural credit and contributing to the current framework sector debt

ASSUNTO(S)

agricultura crédito rural endividamento ciencias agrarias agricultura - crédito rural; endividamento agriculture rural credit debt

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