O sentido da "crise" de natureza psicótica : do estigma à trans-forma-ação

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2006

RESUMO

This work intends to comprehend as the crises of psychopathic nature can constitute in growth processes, transformation and enlargement of the conscience and, not only in experiences of a subjective powerless feeling and a social stigmatization sensation. For so much, it was used the phenomenology as a method, specially Mearleau-Ponty approach, constituted of a mundane vision and of multiple outlines, allied the enlargement of the comprehension of the dimension of the human and of the vast cartography of the unconscious, own of the look of Transpersonal Psychology. For so much, it was accomplished a qualitative research, using itself of phenomenological interviews, clinical histories and some records of written data. The collaborators were psychotherapy clients, with age comprehended between 21 and 40 years, and from the total of eleven subject collaborators, seven not more are in such process, what it allowed the composition of two distinct groups with the utilization of differentiated instruments. For the group nowadays in psychotherapy, formed by four collaborators, were included interviews and clinical history. For the second group the data records. The analysis of the emerging senses in each interview evidenced five themes: 1) The crisis; 2) The Stigma; 3) The psychic Suffering and Psychopathology; 4) The elements for trans-form-action; 5) The Final Message. These themes unfolded in sub categories, which express the multiple outlines of the lived in a crisis experience. The research showed that the crisis of psychopathic nature is an ambiguous experience, deprived of sense regarding its character of lack of power and permeated of sense so much in the sphere than if manifest in the scope of the reality experienced by the subject, as for confused and chaotic times regarding what is felt. The stigma was the most emerging aspect in their multiple outlines, highlighting as well, by the collaborators, the description of similar attitudes so that caused them suffering with regard to people who seemed to introduce picture of mental disease. Other aspect of this ambiguity was, besides the unwished feelings and difficulties involving it, the highlight for the potential transformer in the experience of the subjects. Words-key: Psychosis, Stigma, Phenomenology, Transpersonnal Psychology.

ASSUNTO(S)

psicologia social psicologia - dissertaÇÕes psicose - dissertaÇÕes

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