Model of global characterization of energy resources options for IRP. / Modelo de caracterização sistêmica das opções de oferta energética para o PIR.
AUTOR(ES)
Ricardo Junqueira Fujii
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2006
RESUMO
The Traditional Energy Planning usually favors technical-economic costs, relegating political, social and environmental issues to a less important level of analyses. This work tries to encourage a change in such approach by elaborating a model of energy resources characterization integrating all four dimensions - environmental, political, social and economic. The model aims at two objectives: providing a method of assessing the global cost of energy resources and estimating its potential considering the limitations provided by these dimensions. The integration of distinct elements constitutes a complex and tricky activity that can result in inaccurate results if not taken carefully. To minimize this complexity, the Model suggests the use of the Full Cost Accounting - FCA - method, which allows the consideration of quantitative and qualitative costs, reducing the demand for quantitative data, limited in some cases. The Model has been applied in the characterization of the region of Araçatuba, located in the western part of the state of São Paulo, the most populated state in Brazil. The results reveal that the adoption of renewable sources is quite attractive, especially when global costs are taken into account. On the other hand, other resources dont present acceptable global costs despite being economically attractive.
ASSUNTO(S)
avaliação de custos completos energy planning energy resources desenvolvimento sustentável recursos energéticos sustainable development planejamento integrado de recursos full cost accounting
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