Intermittent exercise modulates the lipid metabolism in rats: the as the manager / O exercício intermitente modula o metabolismo lipídico em ratos: o fígado como órgão gerenciador

AUTOR(ES)

Robson Eder

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2010

RESUMO

The combination of environmental influence, including high fat diets and lack of regular physical activity (sedentary lifestyle) are important factors leading to the development of obesity and dyslipidemias. Regular practice of physical activity, characterized by training, appears as important strategy to reduce such problems. Increased caloric expenditure and improvement of physical performance can be reached with endurance or intermittent training since both lead to similar physiological and metabolic adaptations. Intermittent training is characterized by the execution of repeated bouts of physical effort (high intensity, approximately 100% of VO2max.) Due to the importance of the liver in lipid metabolism during rest and exercise, we examined the adaptations of organ to 8 weeks of high intensity intermittent training, compared with the effect of endurance exercise with special attention to VLDL synthesis and secretion. The animals were randomized into three groups: sedentary (SD), continuous training (TC) and intermittent training (TI). Both training protocols resulted in reduced weight body gain compared with SD, although IT presents higher VLDL secretion, compared with TC and SD. In addition, gene expression of MTP, a key protein in the assembly of VLDL and LPL muscle responsible for catalyzing the release of TAG for VLDL uptake by skeletal muscle, showed an increase in TI compared to SD. These results suggest that intermittent training modulated the transport of TAG to the periphery and contributed to an hypotriglyceridemic effect caused by high intensity exercise

ASSUNTO(S)

lipoproteínas secreção de vldl alta intensidade lipid metabolism metabolismo de gorduras exercício físico liver vldl secretion high intensity fígado lipoprotein exercise

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