Experimental punching shear analysis of reinforced and prestressed concrete slabs / Análise experimental da punção em lajes de concreto armado e protendido
AUTOR(ES)
José Luiz Pinheiro Melges
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2001
RESUMO
The use of flat plates may offer some economical and aesthetic benefits when compared with other structural systems. The use of post-tensioned slabs may offer other advantages, as a better crack and deflection control and a thinner slab for the same span and load conditions. This work presents some experimental results and conclusions about the punching shear failure, as it is a critical problem for flat plate structures, post-tensioned or not. The main aspects analyzed are the influence of the shear reinforcement (studs) and of the post-tensioning with unbonded tendons on a slab internal column connection strength. A comparison between experimental results and those given by some standards is presented. This comparison aims to verify if the codes accurately predict the punching shear strength of the connection. It can be noted that, in an specific comparison, the studs enhance the punching shear strength of the slab-column connection. In spite of the use of less flexural reinforcement in the post-tensioned models, the punching shear strength of the connection had a higher value when compared with the reinforced ones. This fact is due to the presence of the prestressed strands
ASSUNTO(S)
flat plate punção laje lisa protensão reinforced concrete punching shear concreto armado post-tensionning
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