Dostoievski e Kierkegaard: o salto na fé como resposta ao paradoxo e ao racionalismo moderno. / Dostoevsky and Kierkegaard: the leap of faith as a response to paradox and modern rationalism.

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

22/12/2011

RESUMO

The present research aims to introduce the relation of Dostoievski and Kierkegaard taking as a basis of this relation the problem of the paradox God-Man. Inside the same, we are going to introduce the criticism that they weave about the systemic philosophy and the rationalist beliefs that the thought would be able to understand the knowledge in its totality of the questions that concerns its own existence. Still, at the same occasion, we intend to defend the idea that the Kierkegaard‟s discussion presents itself as answer to some characters of Dostoievski who claim an answer about the existence‟s condition in a rational level. With this, we announce his stance of confrontation and criticism to all systemic ways and as response to this universe they presented the faith in response to the paradox that consists in taking Christ as the God made Man. Within this conception, the faith would be constituted as logical absurdity, because it was held what within the limits of logic rational comprehension would become absurd. Soon, the man could to overcome this contradiction only using the way of the faith as overcoming of it. But this faith can‟t be given without before to cause in the individual a big dilemma and an existential conflict. Thus, our research portrays the tension of these individuals and their subjectivity that is a result of a universe marked by a profound belief in the rationalism.

ASSUNTO(S)

subjetividade existência filosofia especulativa racionalidade filosofia existence subjectivity faith speculative philosophy rationality

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