Described analysis of the level of physical activity in adolescents from a public school of the district Vila Nova Cachoeirinha in São Paulo, SP. / Análise descritiva do nível de atividade física em adolescentes de uma escola pública do distrito de Vila Nova Cachoeirinha em São Paulo, SP
AUTOR(ES)
Fabio Luis Ceschini
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2007
RESUMO
Introduction - The physical inactivity has become a public health problem mainly in adolescence age. Objective Was to describle the level of physical activity in adolescents from a public school of the district Vila Nova Cachoeirinha in São Paulo SP. Methods The sample was constituted by 775 high school adolescents from a public state school situated in the districit of Vila Nova Cachoeirinha in São Paulo. To collect the data, a questionnaire of evaluation of physical activity proposed by FLORINDO et al. (2006), a questionnaire of social and economic evaluation (ABEP) and part of the questionnaire of evaluation about conditions of health (MINISTÉRIO DA SAÚDE, 2004) were used. It was definied as physically inactive the adolescent who is involved by a smaller timer than 300 minutes per week in physical activities, exercises or sports practices. To compare the proportions, the test Qui-square with level of significance of p<0,05 was used. Results - the proportion of inactive adolescents was 64,3% (IC 95%: 61, 7-66,9). The percentage of physical inactivity was positively associated in adolescents the evening classes, in 3rd grade students, in social economic level B, in adolescents who use tobacco, alcoholic beverages, who do not participate of Scholar Physical Education classes, who do not receive incentive from the parents to practice a physical activity and who spend more time watching TV. On the other side, the percentage of physical inactivity is negatively associated to the quantity of sports modality they go in and to the time using video game/computer. Conclusion - The proportion of inactive adolescents was high in the majority of the evaluated variables, which shows that this group presents a high potential for the development of intervention with the aim of increasing the level of physical activity.
ASSUNTO(S)
programas de intervenção intervention programs adolescents inatividade física physical inactivity adolescentes
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