Comparative study between the efficiency of the Mozzarella stretching and the holder pasteurization of milk in the inhibition of the Mycobacterium fortuitum and the Listeria monocytogenes experimentally inoculated into buffalo milk / Estudo comparativo entre a eficiência da filagem da Mozzarella e da pasteurização lenta do leite na inativação do Mycobacterium fortuitum e da Listeria monocytogenes experimentalmente inoculados no leite de búfala

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2008

RESUMO

Whole buffalo milk was experimentally contaminated with Mycobacterium fortuitum and Listeria monocytogenes. The quantitative analysis of the agents was made immediately before and after two thermal treatments: pasteurization (of milk) and stretching (of Mozzarella). In the analysis of the Listeria, methodology adapted for the attainment of the MPN was used, employing UVM, Fraser and Palcam as not selective enrichment, selective enrichment and isolation, respectively. The Mycobacterium was plated onto modified Löwenstein-Jensen. The results had shown that the pasteurization of milk reduced 6,0 log MPN/mL Listeria sp on average, and 4,0 log CFU/mL de Mycobacterium sp. The stretching of the curd reduced 8,37 log MPN/g de Listeria sp on average, and 6,3 log CFU/g de Mycobacterium sp. It has been concluded that the stretching of Mozzarella was more efficient than the pasteurization of milk in the reduction of Listeria monocytogenes inoculum and Mycobacterium fortuitum in about 2 logarithms of each agent.

ASSUNTO(S)

stretching listeria monocytogenes filagem inativação térmica pasteurização thermal inhibition pasteurization listeria monocytogenes mycobacterium fortuitum mycobacterium fortuitum

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