Avaliação de algumas propriedades físico-químicas de alguns materiais retrobturadores / Evaluation of some physicochemical properties of retrograde filling

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2009

RESUMO

Some properties had been evaluated physicochemical, such as pH, release of calcium ions, setting time, solubility and radiopacity of 3 retrograde filling the base of the aggregate of mineral trioxide, to clínquer of the Portland cement and an experimental epoxy sealer. Experimental cements MTA white Angelus, MTA Bio, light-curing MTA and Sealepox RP and the Clínquer of cement Portland increased of 20% of bismuth oxide and 5% of calcium sulphate had been evaluated. For the evaluations of pH and the release of calcium ions had been used polyethylene pipes with 1,0 mm of internal diameter and 10,0 mm of length, with only one of the extremities open. These pipes had been filled with cements and immediately immersed in pipes of 10 assay I contend mL of distilled water, where they had remained all during the experimental period. Evaluations in the periods of 3, 24, 72 and 168 hours, always if renewing the distilled water to the end of each period. The assays of setting time, solubility and radiopacity, had been carried through in agreement the norm #57 of the ADA. In relation to the setting time, also g was used the needle of Gilmore of 453,6, for the final canine tooth, as it recommends to the norm #C266-03 of the ASTM. The results had demonstrated that all the cements had presented pH alkaline and had liberated calcium ions in all the periods, with trend of reduction in the final periods. How much to the setting time, cements MTA white Angelus and experimental cement MTA Bio had presented the lesser times. Already the Clínquer presented intermediate values, and Sealepox RP, presented the times longest. Light-curing cement MTA, by its proper characteristics, was not submitted to this test. In relation to the solubility assay, the cement that more was come close to the recommendations of the ADA, was Sealepox RP, with next values 1%, whereas cements MTA white Angelus, MTA Bio and the Clínquer increased to the bismuth oxide and calcium sulphate had presented bigger values. The light-curing MTA presented less resulted . In relation to the radiopacity, the majority of studied cements presented more values to the one of the dentine, with similar results between itself, exception of the light-curing MTA, that presented value next to the one to the dentine.

ASSUNTO(S)

endodontia retrograde filling materiais retrobturadores endodontics physicochemical properties propriedades físicoquímicas

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