AvaliaÃÃo da Sustentabilidade dos Programas de Financiamento Rural para o Desenvolvimento Rural do Estado do CearÃ: estudo de caso / Evaluation of the sustainability of the programs of agricultural financing of the Rural development in State of CearÃ: a study of a case

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

19/05/2008

RESUMO

The subsidized agricultural credit is one of the instruments used for the Government in the search of increase of the production and in the modernization of farming, agro-industrial units and in the improvement in the quality of life of the small agricultural producer. Managed by (BNB) Banco do Nordeste do Brasil, (FNE) Northeast Constitucional Leasing Fund (FNE) is a source guaranteed by Federal Government, therefore adjusted to medium term as well as long terms leasing projects in order to develop the Region. Among many FNE credits there is RURAL FNE, our researching object. RURAL FNE is a Federal Government aiding farm enterprising settlement, extension, diversification and modernization, using machine, equipment and farming cost investment projects leasing. The program has as agricultural producers (farmers or companies), as well as farmer cooperatives and associations. The goal of this is study is to measure the sustainability of farmers supported by RURAL FNE, through a case in the city of Limoeiro do Norte - CE, considering: social, economic, financial, environmental and employment aspects in order to try to find possible obstacles that can be surpassed in order to have farming sustainability. There were interviews with ones receiving RURAL FNE, RURAL FNE+PRONAF and PRONAF as well as the one without leasing. The sustainability rate of RURAL-FNE farmers (0,577) was the highest one among all the productive sectors because those ones were rated as medium level of sustainability. The ones without leasing 0,485 were rated as under the sustainability level. Socioeconomics and environmental rates were considered as the highest and the lowest ones on IS composition, respectively. Farmers with RURAL-FNE leasing were the biggest employers even over average of interviewed farmers. The goal presented suggestions is keep farmers aware about the importance of environment with lessons of ambient education; supporting them on the preparation as well as the soil manuntence; aiding their family members teaching agroecology leading the society to recognize how much important slight knowledge tracing way for a conscientious society of the importance the sustainable agriculture.

ASSUNTO(S)

ciencias agrarias desenvolvimento sustentÃvel fne-rural avaliaÃÃo de polÃtica pÃblica municÃpio de limoeiro do norte. sustainable development, rural fne public politic assessment limoeiro do norte city.

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