As práticas discursivas em situação de trabalho e o real da atividade: uma consciência jurídica

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2008

RESUMO

The aim of this research is based on language studies, specifically on principle of enunciative-discursive approach, and on a set of knowledge-base related to Human work that come from the Ergonomic Activity, Work Physicology and Ergology. This research analyses the work activity carried out by a Public Defender in a Court of Law. It is relevant to observe that this activity used to engage in polemics probably because such discourses are normally constructed in work through professional against a pre-established social order. Besides legal knowledge it is also necessary to analyse construction of referred discourse in order to understand actual social, cultural and ethical comprehension issues. Therefore, we propose to answer the following questions: (a) aiming prescription ruled by the activity, which features from Public Defender activity genre may be identified? (b) considering discoursive genre/activity genre relation, which ethos is itself deduced from its discoursive procedure? To answer these questions we made use of a two video-recorded sessions in judgement and we carried out three ordinary autoconfrontation sessions (Clot &Faïta, 2000). Throughout the analysis we deduce that work protagonist, based on hard prescription, establish personal value into his activity. Nevertheless, it presumes value is in conformity with activity genre. In addition, we observe language entail activity genre to discourse genre. Yet, there are pre-discursives social values in the Public Defender activity rising out of direct or indirect conflicts during work. However, analyzing discoursive and activity genres have allowed us to understand our work protagonists ethos constitution, seeking an adaptation to discursive space in which work protagonist constitutes himself and to undertake a commitment to work activity and social problems. Autoconfrontation method was provocative reflexions capable of getting Defender expresses the difficult to say / must not say, it is constitutive of an identity adjusted to Defender role and it should make himself to recognize, although complex, positive points in his work. Meeting himself evokes satisfaction in performing a complex work activity that is what we interpreted as auto-knowledge principle: An enigmatic entity

ASSUNTO(S)

trabalho work ethos anatomia forense analise do discurso direito -- linguagem argumentacao autoconfrontação real da atividade defensores publicos linguistica aplicada real activity autoconfrontation

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