Analise e controle da energia eletrica atraves de tecnicas de processamento digital de sinais

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2004

RESUMO

Considering the areas of Power Quality and Power Conditioning, this work proposes and discusses the use of a Selective Identification Methodology in order to identify the so-called ideal, as well as the disturbing, voltage and current components in a general polyphase power system. Such methodology is presented and described by means of discrete-time signal processing techniques, which allows the implementation of useful digital filters, positive sequence detectors, frequency identification algorithms, Lagrange Multipliers, etc. Special attention is directed to the implementation of such techniques in finite word length or fixed-point DSP and microprocessors. Considering the proposed selective methodology and the related digital algorithms, it is possible to discuss and suggest an alternative approach to define a promising Unified Power Theory, which could be adequate for non-sinusoidal and unbalanced waveform conditions. Moreover, the same methodology can be used to propose several compensation strategies for different power conditioning equipments, such as e.g., Active Power Filters. This work also presents a brief study concerning the required digital controllers for the experimental implementation of a shunt active filter prototype. Particularly, it has been pointed out the repetitive controller applied to the implementation of a selective harmonic current compensator. The selective compensator allows minimizing the dominant harmonic components in order to reduce the THD levels and to increase the power factor of a specific installation.

ASSUNTO(S)

filtros eletricos ativos sistemas de energia eletrica eletronica de potencia fator de potencia processamento de sinais potencia reativa (engenharia eletrica) harmonicos (ondas eletricas)

ACESSO AO ARTIGO

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