A voz do abusador: aspectos psicolÃgicos dos protagonistas de incesto

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2005

RESUMO

The aim of this study is to investigate psychological and psychodynamic aspects of the main characters of sexual incestuous abuse based on the psychoanalytic theory. (Stoller, 1975; Balier, 1997; Ferraz, 2001, Cohen, 1992, 1993, 2002; Gobbetti, 2000, 2002; Faiman, 2004; Fuks, 1998, 2005). This topic was chosen because of the interest of knowing the abusers mental operation, from their speech and subjective quality. Since they are easily designated as perverse or pedophile, the intention is to consider their particularity to determinate a specific diagnostic. The research is qualitative and based on a case study. The study depended on the participation of three fathers/stepfathers, between forty four and forty six years, who had realized incestuous activities against their stepdaughters and, because of this, are prisoners in a penitentiary. The data was acquired by the utilization of semi-structured interviews, the application of Rorschach test and the analysis of the previous registers of each person. According to the interviews, the subject analysis and psychoanalysis permitted to appear relative categories related to components that propitiate the comprehension of the psychodynamic aspects of the abusers such as: relation ship whit parents and women, the meaning of incest, self-image and narcissism. The Rorschach test analysis showed other aspects of personality, such as: intellectual conditions, ability to adaptation, control of impulsive reactions, self-criticism and possibility of reparation. In accordance with abusers, its concluded that: i) the women pictures are an important aspect to understand this question, because is possible to notice that they are seen as no value and disqualified people; ii) the subject meanings about the incestuous act are many, however the most important is the negation and the nonappearance of guilt; iii) it is noticed that in all cases, there are the decline of the law representation and, consequently the moral and ethics; iv) the narcissism is a fact that appears in the psycho dynamic in two of three abusers analyzed; v) the abusers can present the same structures of personality or even different structures; vi) it is possible to consider that the main character of incest is a carrier of any psychopathology or personality perturbation, but is also important to observe the other factors. Finally, it is a complex theme that should be studied deeper considering that there are many difficulties to find researches connected to the subjective understanding of the incestuous abuser, as well as his psychology and psychodynamic, mainly with the utilization of Rorschach Test.

ASSUNTO(S)

perversÃo incesto abuso sexual psicologia incest, perversion, sexual abuser, rorschach test, psychopathology mÃtodo rorschach

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