Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Mostrando 1-12 de 441 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. A Physical Study to Explain Response Differences between the BID and FID Detectors for PAHs and Pesticides
The dielectric barrier discharge ionization detector (BID) is one of the most modern detectors commercially available for gas chromatography (GC). Its technology based on the sample ionization through the energy released from the helium plasma generation process gives it the ability to act as a universal detector and a greater response to various types of co
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Biodiesel: An Overview II
The crescent number of scientific articles published per year shows that research on biodiesel continues to play an important role to support the growing demand for this biofuel. The second edition of Biodiesel: An Overview presents the worldwide research in the last 15 years. Microalgae biomass is the most studied raw material alternative in this period and
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-07
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3. Effects of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Pendant-Armed Ligands on the Catecholase Activity of Dinuclear Copper(II) Complexes
Herein, we present three new binuclear copper(II) complexes containing different polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, able to catalyze the oxidation of 3,5-di-tert-butylcathecol, a model substrate for catechol oxidase. The ligands and complexes were successful characterized in solid and solution states. The structure of C1 was determined by X-ray crystallograph
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-05
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4. Thermal and Catalytic Fast Pyrolysis of Oily Extracts of Microalgae: Production of Biokerosene
Three different microalgae species, Desmodesmus sp., Nannochloropsis oculata and Halamphora coffeaeformis were grown under controlled conditions. The resulting dry biomass was characterized by TG-DTA (thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis) and extracted with three solvents having different polarities. The extracts gross mass yields varied from 2% us
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-04
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5. EVALUATION OF THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE OF ASPHALTENES FROM THREE OFFSHORE BRAZILIAN BIODEGRADED HEAVY OILS
Asphaltenes fractions were extracted and purified from three heavy Brazilian oils. Their mass compositions of C, H, N, Ni and V were obtained from elemental analysis and S and O atomic percentages from EDS. The H/C ratios showed high degree of unsaturation, while the O atomic percentages indicated more pronounced biodegradation effects on two samples. Quanti
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2021-04
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6. Multivariate Optimization of Extraction Variables of PAH in Particulate Matter (PM10) in Indoor/Outdoor Air at Campos dos Goytacazes, Brazil
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) are products of incomplete combustion of biomass and fossil fuels, that are produced on a larger scale by anthropogenic sources. Burning sugarcane plantations can be a source of atmospheric PAH in regions where this culture predominates. Campos dos Goytacazes, Brazil, is surrounded by sugarcane crops that still use fire
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-03
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7. The effects of adding garlic (Allium sativum L.) on the volatile composition and quality properties of yogurt
Abstract In this study, the effects of adding garlic (Allium sativum L.) of different origins on the volatile composition and quality properties of yogurt were investigated on day 1, 7 and 14 of storage. The addition of garlic did not cause a decrease in the total specific microorganism count (>107) in yogurt samples, and it led to a significant decrease in
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 2020-12
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8. Emissões de poluentes atmosféricos em condições reais de pavimentação asfáltica: material particulado, black carbon e hidrocarbonetos policíclicos aromáticos
Intensive use of asphalt generates pollutants into the atmosphere which are harmful to the environment and worrying for occupational health. The application of asphalt products leads to emissions of significant concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and particulate matter (PM) to the atmosphere. This paper aims to assess the pollutant emis
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-04
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9. Synthesis of Hybrid Monolithic Columns Using a Click Chemistry Reaction for Application in Capillary Liquid Chromatography
Hybrid monolithic columns present characteristics of both silica and organic monoliths, such as good mechanical properties, wide pH tolerance, high permeability and stability and little swelling or shrinkage. A common way to prepare this type of material is by using alkoxysilanes and organic monomers via the sol-gel process and click chemistry reactions. In
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 24/10/2019
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10. Dispersive Solid Phase Extraction Headspace Sampling in Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Volatiles: Application to Separation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
For the first time, dispersive solid phase extraction combined with headspace sampling was introduced and applied to separation and pre-concentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) as representative of volatile and semi-volatile compounds, from aqueous solutions and sediments using multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). After adsorption, PAHs were
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2019-04
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11. Green Chemistry Method Based on PARAFAC EEM Data Modeling for Benzo[a]pyrene Quantitation in Distilled Spirit
Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) is often used as a marker of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in beverages. This marker is often quantified by chromatographic methods, which require sample preparations involving the use of reagents, solvents, extraction, pre-concentration, and/or cleanup steps. In this study, a new method for quantification of BaP in cachaças (
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2019-02
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12. Ozone in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon degradation
Abstract Among energy sources from food, corn is a cereal with significant nutritional characteristics. However, during preprocessing, corn is subject to contamination by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, which are considered carcinogenic, and gas ozone can be used as an alternative for decontamination. This study aims to evaluate the effect of ozonation on
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 26/07/2018