Zone Soils
Mostrando 1-12 de 50 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Hydrostatic Equilibrium between Soil Samples and Pressure Plates Used in Soil Water Retention Determination: Consequences of a Questionable Assumption
ABSTRACT Soil water retention is among the soil hydraulic properties most routinely measured in studies of soil physics and related areas. This property is used in dynamic simulations of vadose zone processes such as soil water availability, surface boundary processes of evaporation and infiltration, and the fate of soil pollutants. The most common measureme
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 29/07/2019
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2. Performance of the Groenevelt and Grant Model for Fitting Soil Water Retention Data from Brazilian Soils
ABSTRACT The soil water retention curve (SWRC) is essential for vadose zone hydrological modeling and related applications. In 2004, Groenevelt and Grant (GRT) presented a mathematical model for describing the SWRC and reported its mathematical versatility and good fit to soils from a Dutch database. In order to evaluate the application of GRT to SWRCs of Br
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 22/07/2019
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3. Establishment of homogeneous zones in a soil of alluvial origin
RESUMO A capacidade do solo para manter o crescimento da planta e a actividade biológica reside nas suas propriedades físicas e químicas. O objectivo deste estudo foi observar a distribuição espacial das propriedades químicas do solo como pH, matéria orgânica (MO), condutividade eléctrica (CE), capacidade de troca catiônica eficaz (CTCE) e conteúd
Ciênc. agrotec.. Publicado em: 19/06/2019
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4. Potassium Dynamics in Ruzigrass Rhizosphere
ABSTRACT: Ruzigrass (Urochola ruziziensis) has a large capacity to take up K from the soil, including non-exchangeable forms, and can play an important role in nutrient cycling in integrated production systems. However, K transport to roots of brachiarias is not well known, nor the nutrient dynamics in the rhizosphere, where a concentration gradient may be e
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 14/11/2018
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5. The rates and players of denitrification, dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonia (DNRA) and anaerobic ammonia oxidation (anammox) in mangrove soils
Abstract Mangroves are ecosystems located in the transition zone between land and sea, characterized by periodic flooding that confer to its unique characteristics. Little is known about the transformation of nutrients that occur during the organic matter degradation in this system. In this study, we monitor the nitrogen transformations in soils from three m
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 25/10/2018
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6. Mitigation of the Gradient of Chemical Properties in the Rooting Zone of Dystrophic Oxisols by Gypsum and Lime Inputs under a No-Till System
ABSTRACT Improvement of soil chemical properties in dystrophic Oxisols managed under long-term no-tillage system (NTS) with surface broadcast lime has been, frequently, restricted to a shallow topsoil layer. As a consequence, a sharply-defined chemical quality gradient is created, with deterioration from the surface towards deeper layers in Oxisols in southe
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 22/06/2017
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7. Sphingomonas from petroleum-contaminated soils in Shenfu, China and their PAHs degradation abilities
Abstract Members of the Sphingomonas genus are often isolated from petroleum-contaminated soils due to their unique abilities to degrade polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are important for in situ bioremediation. In this study, a combined phenotypic and genotypic approach using streptomycin-containing medium and Sphingomonas -specific PCR was de
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2016-06
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8. Evaluation of the environmental sustainability of massive forestry fragments of the coastal plain and lower slopes of Bertioga (SP) / Avaliação da sustentabilidade ambiental dos fragmentos de maciços florestais da planície costeira e baixa encosta do município de Bertioga (SP)
The São Paulo coastal zone alternates extensive zones of great diversity of biotopes with others intensively degradated. These characteristics are observed in the municipality of Bertioga and its forest regions localized among Itaguaré and Guaratuba river basins. Due to their special characteristics these basins are denominated Bertioga System. The aim of
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 01/11/2012
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9. Efeitos da espacialização da cobertura florestal e da profundidade dos solos na produção de água de uma bacia hidrográfica / Effects of the spatial distribution of forest cover and the soil depth in water yield of a watershed
Several works related to the theme of water production are being made, having in common the association of forest cover with runoff in watersheds. However, no studies were found where the places where this land cover has optimum effect, because it is dependent on climatic and physiographic conditions of each watershed. The objective of this study is to evalu
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 09/10/2012
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10. Análise integrada do uso e aptidão agrícola dos solos na Amazônia Legal visando o desenvolvimento sustentável
Encroachment of the agricultural frontier over the Brazilian Amazon (Amazônia Legal) forest and savanna (cerrado) areas generates an array of negative environmental impacts, such as deforestation and fires. The conflict between the pressing agricultural front, mainly represented by cattle and soya productions, and the preservation of such forest and cerrado
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 30/08/2011
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11. Avaliação de métodos de campo para a determinação de condutividade hidráulica em meios saturados e não saturados
The determination of the hydraulic conductivity of saturated insaturated media for hydrogeologic research is a frequent activity, to academic studies and for practical works. This hydrodynamic parameter is determined by in situ measures, for the insaturated zone the concentric rings and open end hole methodologies are applied and for the saturated zone the s
Publicado em: 2010
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12. Fuzzy logic applied to the modeling of the transfer of water in soils / LÃgica fuzzy aplicada à modelagem da transferÃncia de Ãgua em solos
Modeling water movement in the unsaturated soil requires a great number of parameters and variables such as the initial soil-water content, the saturated soil-water content, and the saturated hydraulic conductivity, which can relatively easily be assessed. Other functions such as hydraulic conductivity and matric potential which are nonlinear functions of th
Publicado em: 2009