Zea May L
Mostrando 1-12 de 152 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Resistance of maize landraces from Brazil to fall armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in the winter and summer seasons
ABSTRACT The fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) is a major maize (Zea mays L.) pest in Brazil, whose larvae cause losses from plant emergence to harvesting stage. This pest has been controlled almost exclusively with chemical insecticides and Bt plants (transgenics); however, resistance evolution has been detected to these two control tactics. Therefore,
Bragantia. Publicado em: 2020-09
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2. Variabilidade Pluviométrica no Ceará e suas Relações com o Cultivo de Milho, Feijão-Caupi e Mandioca (1987-2016)
Resumo Este estudo apresenta uma análise da produção agrícola e suas relações com as secas no Ceará na produção agrícola de milho (Zea mays L.), feijão-caupi (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) e mandioca (Manihot esculenta Crantz), para o período de 1987-2016. Foram analisadas as variáveis de produção, rendimento e área plantada dessas culturas aco
Rev. bras. meteorol.. Publicado em: 21/10/2019
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3. Atrazine degradation patterns: the role of straw cover and herbicide application history
ABSTRACT: In Brazil, atrazine (ATZ) is widely applied to maize (Zea mays L.) fields for weed control. The presence of ATZ and its metabolites in soil and water matrices has become a matter of some concern for governmental authorities as well as for society at large. This study evaluated the patterns of ATZ degradation (mineralization, extractable and non-ext
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2019-02
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4. Identification of heterotic patterns between expired proprietary, NDSU, and industry short-season maize inbred lines
Abstract Maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines are under restricted use, protected by Patent and Plant Variety Protection (PVP) laws. Research objectives were i) to identify and validate heterotic groups and patterns, and ii) to determine if ex-PVP lines are useful for continued genetic progress in short-season environments. Three groups of crosses were made foll
Crop Breed. Appl. Biotechnol.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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5. LXW7 ameliorates focal cerebral ischemia injury and attenuates inflammatory responses in activated microglia in rats
Inflammation plays a pivotal role in ischemic stroke, when activated microglia release excessive pro-inflammatory mediators. The inhibition of integrin αvβ3 improves outcomes in rat focal cerebral ischemia models. However, the mechanisms by which microglia are neuroprotective remain unclear. This study evaluated whether post-ischemic treatment with another
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 01/08/2016
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6. Construction and characterization of a bacterial artificial chromosome library of the maize inbred line Qi319
Abstract Zea mays L. has been the most cultivated crop and the crop with the largest yield in China since 2012. We constructed a bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) library for the maize inbred line Qi319, which may be used as a key source for disease-resistant maize breeding in China. The BAC contains 270,720 clones, with an average insert size of 90 kb.
Crop Breed. Appl. Biotechnol.. Publicado em: 2016-03
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7. Soil attributes under different crop management systems in an Amazon Oxisols
AbstractSoil biological properties have a high potential for use in assessing the impacts of crop systems. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of cropping systems on the biological attributes of an oxisol in the Amazonian state of Pará. The treatments consisted of approximately 20-year-old secondary vegetation, recovered pasture, no-tilla
Bragantia. Publicado em: 11/08/2015
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8. Use of organic compost produced from slaughterhouse waste as fertilizer in soybean and corn crops
Slaughterhouses generate large amounts of rumen content and its use as a fertilizer may offer an environmentally friendly strategy for its management. The effect of an organic fertilizer produced from slaughterhouse waste on the fertility of sandy and clayey soils as well as soybean yield (Glycine max L.) and corn (Zea mays L.) crops was evaluated. Field exp
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2015-08
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9. Carbon sequestration and greenhouse gases emissions in soil under sewage sludge residual effects
The large volume of sewage sludge (SS) generated with high carbon (C) and nutrient content suggests that its agricultural use may represent an important alternative to soil carbon sequestration and provides a potential substitute for synthetic fertilizers. However, emissions of CH4 and N2O could neutralize benefits with increases in soil C or saving fertiliz
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2015-02
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10. DISPONIBILIDADE E TRANSFERÊNCIA DE NITROGÊNIO, FÓSFORO E POTÁSSIO EM UM ARGISSOLO SUBMETIDO À APLICAÇÃO DE FONTES DE NUTRIENTES / AVAILABILITY AND TRANSFER OF NITROGEN, PHOSPHORUS AND POTASSIUM IN SANDY TYPIC HAPLUDALF SOIL SUBMITTED TO THE APPLICATION OF SOURCES OF NUTRIENTS
The swine and cattle activities are of great economic and social importance in Brazil in the southern region, but generate of large volumes of waste, that when applied to the soil can be mineralized and part of the nutrients released can be absorbed by plants or transferred by runoff or percolation. The aimed of this study was to evaluate the rate of mineral
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/02/2012
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11. Adubação nitrogenada e inoculação com azospirillum brasilense em híbridos de milho / Nitrogen application and Azospirillum brasilense inoculation on maize hybrids
Maize is one of the worlds most important cultivated cereals; however, it presents great challenges for correct fertilization management. Its high nitrogen demand has been the major cause of excessive applications of synthetic nitrogen fertilizers in the crop. As a result, both environmental and economical problems have increased. Therefore, alternative meth
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 27/02/2012
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12. Application of the Hybrid-Maize model for limits to maize productivity analysis in a semiarid environment
Effects of meteorological variables on crop production can be evaluated using various models. We have evaluated the ability of the Hybrid-Maize model to simulate growth, development and grain yield of maize (Zea mays L.) cultivated on the Loess Plateau, China, and applied it to assess effects of meteorological variations on the performance of maize under rai
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2012-10