Working Memory
Mostrando 25-36 de 317 artigos, teses e dissertações.
-
25. Indian older adults and the digit span A preliminary report
RESUMO. O teste de span de dígitos é amplamente utilizado para avaliar a atenção e a memória de trabalho. É um teste portátil, relativamente livre de cultura e frequentemente usado. No entanto, a validade cultural deste teste, particularmente na população idosa indiana, não está bem estabelecida. Objetivo: Este estudo explora a utilidade do teste
Dement. neuropsychol.. Publicado em: 2019-03
-
26. Leitura de Estudantes com Dislexia do Desenvolvimento: Impactos de uma Intervenção com Método Fônico Associado à Estimulação de Funções Executivas
RESUMO: O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar o impacto de uma intervenção envolvendo o método fônico associado à estimulação de FE no desempenho de sete estudantes com dislexia com idade média de 10,7 anos (grupo experimental - GE), em tarefas de funções executivas (FE), consciência fonêmica e leitura. O desempenho do GE foi comparado com três
Rev. bras. educ. espec.. Publicado em: 2019-03
-
27. Irrelevant sound interference on phonological and tonal working memory in musicians and nonmusicians
Abstract Background: Working memory refers to the cognitive system responsible for the temporary storage and maintenance of information, but it remains controversial whether overlapping processes underlie the temporary retention of verbal and musical information such as words and tones. Methods: Participants with little or no musical training (n = 22) and
Psicol. Reflex. Crit.. Publicado em: 18/02/2019
-
28. WATER-BASED EXERCISE AND RESISTANCE TRAINING IMPROVE COGNITION IN OLDER ADULTS
RESUMO Introdução: A prática de exercícios físicos tem sido associada à manutenção das habilidades físicas e redução do declínio cognitivo durante o envelhecimento, sendo considerada uma estratégia de prevenção primária de baixo custo, assim como tratamento não-farmacológico da disfunção cognitiva em idosos. Entretanto, a contribuição
Rev Bras Med Esporte. Publicado em: 2019-02
-
29. Computerized Working Memory Battery (BIMeT-V): Studying the Relation between Working Memory, Verbal Reasoning and Reading Comprehension
Resumo A memória de trabalho refere-se a todos os sistemas e processos ligados à manutenção ativa e à retenção de informações relevantes para a execução de tarefas cognitivas complexas. As diferenças individuais na memória de trabalho mostraram estar ligadas com as diferenças nas habilidades, como a compreensão e raciocínio. O objetivo deste
Trends Psychol.. Publicado em: 2019-01
-
30. A study of the relationship between adverse childhood experiences, life events, and executive function among college students in China
Abstract Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of adverse childhood experiences and life events on the inhibitory control ability, cognitive flexibility, and working memory of college students. Methods: The study involved testing the participants using the Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) Questionnaire, the Adolescent Life Eve
Psicol. Reflex. Crit.. Publicado em: 03/12/2018
-
31. Relationship between phonological working memory, metacognitive skills and reading comprehension in children with learning disabilities
Abstract Reading requires the activation of several cognitive processes, some of which are basic, e.g. recognizing letters and words, whereas others are complex, such as working memory and ability to think about one's own learning strategies. One condition for fulfilling a complex cognitive task, such as understanding a text, is the ability to maintain and p
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 23/07/2018
-
32. Metacognitive interventions in text production and working memory in students with ADHD
Abstract This study compared the effects of two metacognitive interventions on writing, working memory (WM), and behavioral symptoms of students with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The disorder was clinically diagnosed by a multidisciplinary team according to DSM-IV criteria. The first approach consisted of a combined intervention in text p
Psicol. Reflex. Crit.. Publicado em: 15/03/2018
-
33. Debris extrusion and foraminal deformation produced by reciprocating instruments made of thermally treated NiTi wires
Abstract Objective To evaluate the amount of apically extruded debris, percentage of foraminal enlargement and apical foramen (AF) deformation that occurred during root canal preparation with different reciprocation systems: Reciproc, WaveOne (M-Wire), and ProDesign R (Shape Memory Technology Wire) at two different working lengths (WLs): 0.0 and 1.0 mm beyo
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 18/01/2018
-
34. Lexical Access in L2 Speech Production: a Controlled Serial Search Task
Abstract When it comes to lexical access in L2 speech production, working memory (WM) seems to play a central role, as less automatized procedures require more WM capacity to be executed (Prebianca, 2007). With that in mind, this article aims at claiming that bilingual lexical access qualifies as a controlled serial strategic search task susceptible to indiv
Ilha Desterro. Publicado em: 2017-12
-
35. Translation and validation of the Mind-Wandering Test for Spanish adolescents
Abstract Background Working memory capacity and fluent intelligence influence cognitive capacity as a predictive value of success. In line with this, one matter appears, that of mind wandering, which partly explains the variability in the results obtained from the subjects who do these tests. A recently developed measure to evaluate this phenomenon is the
Psicol. Reflex. Crit.. Publicado em: 13/07/2017
-
36. The relationship between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and executive function among individuals with schizophrenia: differences by illness duration
Objective: Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness characterized by positive and negative symptoms. Cognitive impairment continues to be a core and consistent deficit. Previous studies have shown that physical activity (PA) is positively associated with cognitive performance. Thus, it may play a supportive role in mitigating cognitive impairments among in
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 30/03/2017