Waste Landfill
Mostrando 13-24 de 120 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Análise da resistência à compressão de concretos com adição de cinza de aterro sanitário
RESUMO O objetivo desse trabalho é identificar o comportamento de alguns traços de concreto no qual há a substituição parcial da areia natural pela cinza de aterro sanitário. Foram propostos quatro traços, o primeiro com 100% areia natural, que será usado como traço de referência, o segundo com 5% de cinza de aterro sanitário, em relação a massa
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 10/06/2019
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14. Estimativa do potencial de recuperação energética de resíduos sólidos urbanos usando modelos matemáticos de biodigestão anaeróbia e incineração
RESUMO Atualmente, um dos grandes problemas enfrentados pelos gestores de resíduos sólidos urbanos (RSU) é a disposição final dos resíduos gerados por sua população. As disposições de resíduos devem ser feitas em espaços e sob condições adequados de modo a minimizar os impactos socioeconômicos e ambientais. Nesse contexto, este artigo teve por
Eng. Sanit. Ambient.. Publicado em: 30/05/2019
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15. Biomonitors to evaluate the toxic potential of urban solid waste landfill leachate
Resumo O aumento acentuado da produção de resíduos sólidos urbanos (RSU) e o consequente acúmulo de lixiviado em aterros potencializam o risco de contaminação do meio ambiente. Biomonitores são utilizados para avaliação da toxicidade dos poluentes sobre os organismos vivos. Neste estudo, foram avaliados o potencial poluidor do lixiviado de RSU de u
Rev. Ambient. Água. Publicado em: 01/04/2019
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16. Cement plate slab production with the incorporation of glass wool waste ground
Abstract One of the characteristics of Civil Construction is its ability to absorb a wide range of wastes to produce new products. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the behavior of cement plates produced with the addition of ground glass wool waste and in natura, in shredded form. The tensile strength tests in bending and permeability we
REM, Int. Eng. J.. Publicado em: 2018-03
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17. Intestinal parasitism among waste pickers in Mato Grosso do Sul, Midwest Brazil
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of intestinal parasites in both cooperative-affiliated and independent waste pickers operating at the municipal sanitary landfill in Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, and associate these findings with hemoglobin, eosinophils, vitamin A and C levels and interleukin 5 and 10 (IL-5 and IL
Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo. Publicado em: 21/12/2017
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18. Effects of the silica nanoparticles (NPSiO2) on the stabilization and transport of hazardous nanoparticle suspensions into landfill soil columns
Abstract This study evaluates the stability and transport behaviors of hazardous nanoparticles into soil landfills using experimental procedures to simulate the effects of natural silica nanoparticle suspensions during their percolation into the soil layers of municipal waste landfills. For this, we prepared stabilized suspensions of nanoparticle oxides cont
REM, Int. Eng. J.. Publicado em: 2017-09
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19. EVALUATION OF POTENTIAL METHANE GENERATION IN THE INVESTIGATION OF AN ABANDONED CONTAMINATED LANDFILL IN SANTIAGO, CHILE
Abstract This study presents the environmental evaluation of an abandoned and potentially contaminated landfill using analyses for the presence of heavy metals and for methane generation potential. The site is located in the city of Santiago, Chile, and was used as a rural landfill for domestic, industrial and construction waste until 1978, but is now in a h
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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20. Gas permeability of bentonite barriers: development, construction and testing of a measurement system
Abstract This article proposes a testing device to quickly and reliably estimate the gas permeability of bentonite-based clay barriers used in landfill cover systems. The testing methodology is based on a transient gas flow regime that passes through the barrier, therefore not requiring the use of sophisticated equipment that aim to maintain constant differe
REM, Int. Eng. J.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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21. EVALUATION OF THE TREATABILITY OF MUNICIPAL WASTE LANDFILL LEACHATE IN A SBR AND BY COAGULATION-FLOCCULATION ON A BENCH SCALE
Abstract This article describes bench scale sequential, biological and coagulation-flocculation treatment of mature leachate for the removal of nitrogen and biodegradable and recalcitrant carbonaceous material. The biological stage was conducted on two SBRs, one of which inoculated with nitrifying sludge, another without an inoculum, for 152 and 133 days, re
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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22. APPLICATION OF THERMAL PLASMA FOR INERTIZATION OF SLUDGE PRODUCED DURING TREATMENT OF LANDFILL LEACHATE
One of the outstanding issues of concern by governments and society in general relates to the final destination of solid waste, which can bring severe impacts on social, political, economic and environmental dimensions. The sustainable development of enterprises and industries goes for the care of the planet, thus ensuring the quality of life for future gene
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2016-09
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23. Determination of CO2, CH4 and N2O: a Case Study for the City of Rio de Janeiro Using a New Sampling Method
A new sampling method using polypropylene syringes and chemical analysis by gas chromatography was proposed and applied to determine CO2, CH4 and N2O. The samples' stability was evaluated and compared with the stability of the samples in stainless steel canisters and Tedlar® bags. This methodology was applied to a case study in the urban area of the city of
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2016-04
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24. IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE COMPOSTOS ORGÂNICOS EM LIXIVIADO DE ATERRO SANITÁRIO MUNICIPAL POR CROMATOGRAFIA GASOSA ACOPLADA A ESPECTROMETRIA DE MASSAS
The organic compounds present in leachate can contaminate soil, superficial and underground water, and the majority is considered harmful to the environment and human health. The objective of this study was to identify organic compounds present in landfill leachate located in Maringá-PR by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The raw
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2015-07