Wage Inequality
Mostrando 1-12 de 17 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Germany's socio-economic model and the Euro crisis
Germany's socio-economic model, the "social market economy", was established in West Germany after World War II and extended to the unified Germany in 1990. During a prolonged recession after the adoption of the Euro in 1998, major reforms (Agenda 2010) were introduced which many consider as the key of Germany's recent success. The reforms had mixed results:
Brazil. J. Polit. Econ.. Publicado em: 2013-03
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2. O papel da oferta e da demanda por qualificação na evolução do diferencial de salários por nível educacional no Brasil / The role of supply and demand for skills in the evolution of the skill premium in Brazil
Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar o impacto da oferta e da demanda por trabalho qualificado sobre o diferencial de salários entre trabalhadores de elevada e baixa qualificação para o Brasil, durante o período de 1992 a 2009. Para tanto, foi utilizado um modelo microeconômico de oferta e demanda por trabalho qualificado, sendo que a qualificação
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 19/10/2012
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3. Occupational tasks and changes in the wage structure
This paper argues that changes in the returns to occupational tasks have contributed to changes in the wage distribution over the last three decades. Using Current Population Survey (CPS) data, we first show that the 1990s polarization of wages is explained by changes in wage setting between and within occupations, which are well captured by tasks measures
Publicado em: 12/09/2012
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4. Occupational tasks and changes in the wage structure
This paper argues that changes in the returns to occupational tasks have contributed to changes in the wage distribution over the last three decades. Using Current Population Survey (CPS) data, we first show that the 1990s polarization of wages is explained by changes in wage setting between and within occupations, which are well captured by tasks measures
Publicado em: 27/05/2011
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5. The inequality curse: constraints and political discretion
We live in an unjust world characterized by economic inequality. No liberal theory of justice is able to justify it. Inequality is not “solved” with equality of opportunity or meritocracy. Nor by the socialist and republican critique. The poor will have to count with them and with democracy to make social progress reality. In their political struggle, th
Publicado em: 14/07/2010
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6. Evidenciar e discutir sobre a redução da desigualdade de renda no Brasil a partir de 2001 / Highlight and discuss the reduction of income inequality in Brazil from 2001
There is no doubt that Brazil is among the countries with the worst indicators of income in the world. Moreover, a large portion of the Brazilian population is unable to meet their basic needs, and this tends to contribute to that Brazil remains among the most unequal economies in the world. However, the internationally renowned Brazilian inequality inertial
Publicado em: 2010
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7. A desigualdade social no nordeste metropolitano : análise do período 1981 a 2008 / The inequality in Northeast metropolitan : analysis of the period 1981 to 2008
This paper analyzes the evolution, between 1981 and 2008, of social inequality in metropolitan areas of Salvador, Recife and Fortaleza. First of all, the main structural causes of social inequality in Brazil are discussed: the land property concentration, the structure of labor market, social policies and regional question. The national overview supports the
Publicado em: 2010
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8. Mobilidade de rendimentos no Brasil: uma análise a partir dos dados cross-section e longitudinais
The analysis concerning the recent drop in Brazilian income inequality show that it has fallen steadily and substantially between 2001 and 2005, but still remains very high. Given these favorable results, it raises relevant questions about the earnings mobility. Thus, this thesis has the main aim of analyzing the Brazilian earnings mobility, considering the
Publicado em: 2010
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9. Income inequality between the employees in Brazilian agriculture, 1992-2008 / Desigualdade de rendimentos entre os empregados na agricultura brasileira, 1992-2008
Utilizando os dados da PNAD, o trabalho analisa a distribuição de rendimentos entre os empregados temporários e permanentes e com e sem carteira de trabalho na agricultura brasileira, de 1992 a 2008. Primeiramente são discutidos os principais condicionantes dos rendimentos dos empregados agrícolas, com atenção especial para a política de valorizaçã
Publicado em: 2010
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10. O cavalo de tróia das políticas sociais Brasil e Argentina: um estudo comparado das políticas públicas / The trojan horse of the social policy Brazil/Argentina: a comparative study of public policies
There is in Latin America an inversion paradox in the terrain of democratic conquests that has tried to include its citizens into the Substantive Rights and a society dynamics that in its History, has produced huge inequalities deepening the exclusions, and denying the citizenship concerning its self-regulated Political and Social Rights. It does concerns th
Publicado em: 2010
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11. Classe social e desigualdade de gênero no Brasil
This article investigates the hypothesis that gender inequality in income in Brazil is influenced by the social class context. Class order and occupational segregation act as relevant factors in gender inequality. The effect of social class on the gender wage gap, although less pronounced as compared to interactions between class and race, plays an important
Dados. Publicado em: 2008
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12. Racial inequalities and perinatal health in the southeast region of Brazil
Few studies are available about racial inequalities in perinatal health in Brazil and little is known about whether the existing inequality is due to socioeconomic factors or to racial discrimination per se. Data regarding the Ribeirão Preto birth cohort, Brazil, whose mothers were interviewed from June 1, 1978 to May 31, 1979 were used to answer these ques
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. Publicado em: 09/07/2007