Urban Spectrometry
Mostrando 1-12 de 30 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Assessment of Urban Contamination by Sewage in Sediments from Ipojuca River in Caruaru City, Pernambuco, Brazil
The Ipojuca River is considered the third most polluted river in Brazil due to the intense anthropogenic activities in the surrounding urban areas. The most important effluent is sewage discharge, which is responsible for considerable contamination. Traditional analyses (infrared spectroscopy, organic matter (OM), elemental analysis and granulometry) and adv
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Evaluation of sediment contamination by urban sewage in a stretch of Capibaribe River, Pernambuco, Brazil
Anthropic activities are responsible for the increase in environmental contamination, especially in aquatic systems, demanding studies to assess and monitor contamination levels in different water bodies. We have done a chemical characterization of eleven sediments in order to evaluate the level of contamination by domestic sewage from the Capibaribe River,
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2022
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3. An Online Solid Phase Extraction-Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method for the Analysis of Parabens in Urban Waters
In this work, we report a method to quantify methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben and butylparaben in urban waters of São Carlos (São Paulo State, Brazil) by online solid phase extraction-liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (SPE-LC-MS/MS) system. The method achieved ng L-1 limits with good accuracy and precision (internal standards for eac
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-05
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4. Demetallization of Enterococcus faecalis biofilm: a preliminary study
Abstract Objectives To determine the concentration of calcium, iron, manganese and zinc ions after the application of chelator to Enterococcus faecalis biofilms. Material and Methods Fifty bovine maxillary central incisors were prepared and inoculated with E. faecalis for 60 days. The following were used as irrigation solutions: 17% EDTA (pH 3, 7 and 10)
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 08/02/2018
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5. Analytical Strategies for Determination and Environmental Impact Assessment of Inorganic Antimony Species in Natural Waters Using Hydride Generation Atomic Fluorescence Spectrometry (HG AFS)
This study proposes an optimized procedure for the determination of inorganic antimony species in natural waters using hydride generation atomic fluorescence spectrometry (HG AFS) and continuous flow system. The variables of the hydride generation system, such as pre-reduction time, hydrochloric acid concentration and sodium tetrahydroborate concentration, w
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2018-01
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6. Multivariate Optimization of a Simultaneous Cloud Point Extraction Procedure of Cd, Cu and Ni from Sediments Samples and Determination by ICP OES
A simultaneous preconcentration method for cadmium, copper and nickel in samples of sediments and determination by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry was developed. The method is based on the extraction of the metals as complexes formed with 2-(5-bromo-2-pyridylazo)-5-(diethylamino)-phenol (5-Br-PADAP) at cloud point of the nonionic sur
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2016-04
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7. Chemical composition modulates the adverse effects of particles on the mucociliary epithelium
OBJECTIVE:We compared the adverse effects of two types of real ambient particles; i.e., total suspended particles from an electrostatic precipitator of a steel mill and fine air particles from an urban ambient particulate matter of 2.5 µm, on mucociliary clearance.METHOD:Mucociliary function was quantified by mucociliary transport, ciliary beating frequency
Clinics. Publicado em: 2015-10
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8. Chumbo e cádmio detectados em alimentos vegetais e gramíneas no município de Santo Amaro-Bahia
This study evaluated the level of the metals Pb mg kg-1 and Cd mg kg-1 found in plant species and the contribution of the levels detected in contaminated soils located in the urban area of the city of Santo Amaro, Bahia. Levels were determined by graphite furnace and flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The results showed the presence of Pb and Cd in plant
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2013
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9. Determinação de hormônios estrógenos e progestágenos em amostras ambientais por GC-MS
Due to the constant increase in population, the level of pollution on the planet has grown mainly in aquatic environments. Some of these contaminants present regulation but a fraction of these, called "emerging", besides being continuously released into the environment without any control, have no regulation. Sex hormones are part of these emerging contamina
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 2012
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10. Mercury speciation in urban landfill leachate by cold vapor generation atomic absorption spectrometry using ion exchange and amalgamation
Foi desenvolvido um sistema em linha para a especiação de Hg orgânico (Hgorg) e Hg inorgânico (Hginorg) em chorume. Clorocomplexos produzidos a partir do Hginorg são separados em uma coluna trocadora de ânions. O Hg retido na coluna é eluído com NaBH4 na presença de HCl. O Hg0 produzido é medido por espectrometria de absorção atômica com geraç�
Publicado em: 2010
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11. Origin and composition of particulate organic matter in the estuarine-lagoon complex Mundaú-Manguaba using lipids as molecular markers / Origem e composição da matéria orgânica particulada no complexo estuarino-lagunar de Mundaú-Manguaba utilizando lipídios como marcadores moleculares
The Mundaú-Manguaba estuarine lagoon system is located in Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil. This region has been suffering an accelerated process of environmental degradation through many antropic activities like urban growth, sugar-cane processing, cattle breeding, industrials waste and sewage. The aim of this work is to evaluate the suspended particulate matter c
Publicado em: 2010
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12. Avaliação de parâmetros limnológicos, parasitas, bactérias e metais pesados em água superficial no córrego Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto - SP / Evaluation of limnological parameters, parasites, bacteria and heavy metals in superficial water of Ribeirão Preto Stream, Ribeirão Preto-SP.
Water is fundamental to life. Its multiple uses are needed for a broad spectrum of human activities, among which stand out, the public and industrial supply, agricultural irrigation, the production of electricity and leisure activities and recreation. It is known that Brazil still has a privileged position of water quantity and quality, but their use hasnt b
Publicado em: 2010