Uncertainty
Mostrando 1-12 de 1076 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Determination of Electric and Magnetic Field Calculation Uncertainty in the Vicinity of Overhead Transmission Lines
Abstract This paper presents a new approach for uncertainty determination of the electric field intensity and magnetic flux density calculation in the vicinity of overhead transmission lines. The proposed method is based on the law of propagation of uncertainty as defined in the Guide to the expression of Uncertainty in Measurement. A mathematical model is d
Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Global shocks in emerging economies: An empirical investigation
Resumo Shocks in commodity prices are viewed as a major driver of emerging economies’ business cycle. We show this is not the case for Brazil, Chile, Colombia, and Peru when a structural vector autoregressive model accounts for macro-finance linkages at world and domestic levels. The presence of a global financial variable modifies established results as i
Revista Brasileira de Economia. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Objective meaning fixation: organizational cognitive processes under uncertainty and conflict
Resumo Este ensaio teoriza sobre a fixação do sentido objetivo em decisões e ações de alta discricionariedade sob conflito e incerteza. O objetivo é reunir argumentos na literatura e articulá-los para mostrar como essa fixação acontece. A abordagem de desenvolvimento conceitual foi uma revisão pragmática e integrava da literatura sobre tomada de d
Cadernos EBAPE.BR. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Fuzzy Modelling to Describe the Pollutant Concentration in Fluids
ABSTRACT The study of the concentration dynamics of a pollutant substance in a fluid is a classic problem of fluid mechanics given by the transport equation u t + cu x = 0, where u = u(x,t) denotes the pollutant concentration along a horizontal pipe of a fixed cross-section in the positive x direction at he time t > 0 and c represents the fluid propagation
Trends in Computational and Applied Mathematics. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography following mitral valve repair: a systematic review
Abstract Objective: We aimed to examine the recent evidence and search for novel assessments on intraoperative TEE following mitral valve repair that can impact short and long-term outcomes. Methods: The Ovid MEDLINE, PubMed, and EMBASE databases were searched from January 1, 2008, until January 27, 2021, for studies on patients with severe Mitral Valve Re
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2022
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6. The Value of Terminal Ileum Intubation During Colonoscopy
Abstract It is uncertain whether terminal ileum intubation should be performed routinely during colonoscopy, as there is uncertainty regarding its diagnostic value. The aim of the present study is to assess the diagnostic yield of terminal ileum intubation during colonoscopy according to indications for colonoscopy. This is a cross-sectional study in which t
Journal of Coloproctology (Rio de Janeiro). Publicado em: 2022
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7. Augmented reality in interventional radiology education: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Augmented reality (AR) involves digitally overlapping virtual objects onto physical objects in real space so that individuals can interact with both at the same time. AR in medical education seeks to reduce surgical complications through high-quality education. There is uncertainty in the use of AR as a learning tool for interventional
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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8. Impact of extending prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting for cancer surgical patients in the PACU: a before and after retrospective study
Abstract Backgrounds Procedures for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) prevention are mostly based on identification of the risk factors before administering antiemetic drugs. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of the extended use of antiemetic on the PONV in the Postanesthetic Care Unit (PACU). Methods Two separate 4-year periods (
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2022
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9. SPECIAL ARTICLE COVID-19: Safety for the Rhinologist in the Age of COVID-19: Mask Use, Nasal Corticosteroids, Saline Irrigation, and Endoscopic Procedures - Literature Review
Abstract Introduction Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has claimed millions of lives. Adequate protection of the professionals involved in patient care is essential in the battle against this disease. However, there is much uncertainty involving safety-relarted topics that are of particular interest to the rhinologist in the context of COVID-19. Objecti
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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10. Factors associated with the etiological uncertainty of drug reactions: a cross-sectional study in southern Brazil
Abstract Background: The ear is a region that has a high prevalence of cutaneous carcinomas and several guidelines indicate Mohs micrographic surgery as the first-choice treatment in such cases. Although the technique allows maximum preservation of healthy tissue, many auricular surgical wounds constitute a challenge due to the peculiar local anatomy, with
An. Bras. Dermatol.. Publicado em: 2021-08
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11. Computed tomography with low-dose radiation versus standard-dose radiation for diagnosing fractures: systematic review and meta-analysis
BACKGROUND: Computed tomography (CT) accounts for 13% of all radiological examinations in the United States and 40-70% of the radiation that patients receive. Even with the advent of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), CT continues to be the gold standard for diagnosing bone fractures. There is uncertainty as to whether CT with a low radiation dose has a frac
Sao Paulo Med. J.. Publicado em: 2021-08
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12. THE HARSANYI-RAWLS DEBATE: POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY AS DECISION THEORY UNDER UNCERTAINTY
Abstract Social decisions are often made under great uncertainty - in situations where political principles, and even standard subjective expected utility, do not apply smoothly. In the first section, we argue that the core of this problem lies in decision theory itself - it is about how to act when we do not have an adequate representation of the context of
Manuscrito. Publicado em: 2021-06