Tropical Soil
Mostrando 1-12 de 427 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Management of rice straw in rice-soybean succession in tropical lowland
ABSTRACT This study aimed to analyze rice straw alternative managements to maximize the rice-soybean succession yield and to quantify their impacts on soil properties. The experiment was set up in a completely randomized design with six replicates. Nine rice straw managements were evaluated: straw burning (M1), straw harvesting (M2), straw incorporation with
Revista Ceres. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Spectroscopic techniques combined with chemometrics to study organic matter in tropical soils with different degrees of pedogenetic evolution
Understanding of the organomineral interactions in soil can elucidate the humic substances (HS) formation and the humification process. This study aimed to structurally characterize the humic acids (HA) formed in tropical soils with different pedogenesis degrees. The HA fraction was extracted from soil samples in the superficial horizons of an Inceptisol and
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Study of soils used with subgrade and sub-ballast in Brazilian railways
Abstract Brazil has an extremely limited railroad network compared to other developed and developing countries. There are projects to expand this mesh. Knowing that the cost of implementing a railroad is high, research for solutions that allow cost reduction is of great importance. But the parameters of the materials used in the subgrade and sub-ballast laye
REM - International Engineering Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Soil phosphorus fractions and their relation to leaf litterfall in a central Amazonian terra firme rainforest
RESUMO A ciclagem de fósforo (P), mesmo sendo pouco estudada, é importante para o equilíbrio de macronutrientes em ecossistemas de floresta tropical úmida. Como P no solo ocorre em diferentes formas orgânicas e inorgânicas (frações), com diferentes graus de labilidade, supomos que essas frações variam temporalmente entre os diferentes tipos de solo
Acta Amazonica. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Influence of the climate on productivity and the eucalyptus drought response and a proposal for maximizing wood productivity in function of soil attributes in Brazil
Resumo Os ganhos genéticos dos programas de melhoramento do eucalipto diminuíram em comparação com as décadas anteriores, enquanto a produtividade reduziu nos últimos anos. Essa queda é atribuída principalmente às mudanças climáticas, que, segundo estudos, têm limitado a produtividade e alterado a adaptação das espécies florestais. Além disso
Ciência Florestal. Publicado em: 2022
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6. Settlement of bored piles with expander body system in lateritic soils
Abstract The Expander Body pile (EB) is a combination of a cast-in-situ pile method with an inflated, pump-grouted tip. The EB system's pioneering conjunction with the conventional drilling pile technique has improved work load, foundation security, cost reductions and abrupt displacements in lateritic, porous, unsaturated soils. The aim of this article is t
REM, Int. Eng. J.. Publicado em: 2021-09
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7. Organic Matter Leached from Tropical Soils by Simulated Rain, Hard (NaOH) and Soft (NaNO3) Extractions: A Realistic Study about Risk Assessment in Soils
Alkaline extractions from humic material are used to risk assessment in soils. However, there are questions about the type of extraction most suitable for this evaluation. Thus, this work evaluated different soil extractions in search of realistic environmental conditions (simulated rain). The parameters obtained revealed significant differences between the
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-03
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8. Response of mangrove plant species to a saline gradient: Implications for ecological restoration
ABSTRACT Mangroves are salt tolerant plants that occur in tropical and sub-tropical sheltered coasts. Saltwater intrusions into terrestrial landscapes often occur due to either anthropogenic reasons or natural calamities such as tsunamis. We investigated the potential of using mangrove species for rehabilitation of high saline environments by revealing the c
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 2021-03
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9. Effects of different legume green manures on tropical soil microbiology after corn harvest
ABSTRACT Legume green manure is a popular practice for sustainable agriculture in tropical environments. The use of grain, forage and purely green manure legumes in a subhumid tropical area in Northeast Brazil was investigated to determine the total C and N contents and estimate C-microbial biomass, soil basal respiration, microbial and metabolic quotients,
Bragantia. Publicado em: 2020-12
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10. Brazilian tropical dry forest (Caatinga) in the spotlight: an overview of species of Aspergillus, Penicillium and Talaromyces (Eurotiales) and the description of P. vascosobrinhous sp. nov.
ABSTRACT A literature-based checklist of species of Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Talaromyces recorded in the Brazilian tropical dry forest (Caatinga), the largest tropical dry forest region in South America, is provided. A total of 130 species (60 Aspergillus, 57 Penicillium, and 13 Talaromyces) are reported. Soil was the most common substrate, with 122 spe
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 2020-06
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11. APLICAÇÃO DE NANOPARTÍCULAS DE FERRO ZERO-VALENTE (nFeZ) NA REMEDIAÇÃO DE SOLOS E ÁGUAS SUBTERRÂNEAS CONTAMINADAS: UMA REVISÃO
The remediation of contaminated soil and water is a relevant topic, being the focus of intense research. The use of nanoparticles to degrade contaminants has been consolidated as a sustainable remediation technology, with promising results worldwide. In this scenario, the zero-valent iron nanoparticles (nZVI) which, due to their properties, prove to be an im
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-05
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12. Interrill erodibility of different sandy soils increases along a catena in the Caiuá Sandstone Formation
ABSTRACT Soil erosion in tropical areas is a major problem for sustainability in agriculture and soil stability. In the Northwest of Paraná, cassava crop is produced using a conventional tillage system along a catena consisting of different soil classes: Ferralsols (near the summit), Lixisols (mid-slope), and Arenosols (foot-slope). Therefore, differential
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 17/01/2020