Tree Plantations
Mostrando 1-12 de 76 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. CHARACTERIZATION OF INJURY CAUSED BY Coptotermes testaceus IN Tectona grandis PLANTATIONS IN BRAZIL
ABSTRACT Coptotermes testaceus (Linnaeus, 1758) is the most important species of heartwood termite of adult trees in forests planted in Brazil. This study aimed to characterize the injuries promoted by the heartwood termite C. testaceus in Tectona grandis commercial stands. Tree bark with extend carton material on the outside, forming external galleries and
CERNE. Publicado em: 2020-09
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2. SHADING AS A DETERMINANT FACTOR FOR THE SURVIVAL AND GROWTH OF Cabralea canjerana IN SOUTHERN BRAZIL
ABSTRACT Plantations with native tree species, which emphasize biodiversity conservation, may not succeed because of a lack of forestry knowledge about the native species. Cabralea canjerana is an important tree species, which is rarely present in area restoration programs because of the difficulty in establishing it in plantations. Despite this, the species
CERNE. Publicado em: 2020-09
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3. GROWTH AND PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF YERBA MATE SEEDLINGS AND MINI-CUTTINGS UNDER DROUGHT STRESS
ABSTRACT Yerba mate is a tree species whose natural distribution occurs in the countries of Argentina, Paraguay, and Brazil, where most of the plantations are concentrated. For the establishment of plantations seedlings are commonly used. But alternatively, there are ex vitro vegetative propagation techniques like mini-cuttings technology, which has the pote
CERNE. Publicado em: 2020-09
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4. CLIMATE ZONING FOR THE CULTIVATION OF AFRICAN MAHOGANY SPECIES IN BRAZIL
ABSTRACT African mahogany is the common name given to different species of the genus Khaya. They are tree species native to the African continent, which have a wood quality that allows their noble use in making fine furniture, and in the civil and naval industries. Currently, African mahogany cultivation has received notoriety in Brazil and given its climati
CERNE. Publicado em: 2020-09
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5. INFLUENCE OF SOIL TEXTURE, CLIMATE AND VEGETATION COVER ON SECONDARY SOIL SALINIZATION IN PAMPAS PLAINS, SOUTH AMERICA
ABSTRACT Land-use change from herbaceous to woody cover -or vice versa- largely affects water fluxes, which in turn can mobilize existing salts dissolved in the soil, and thereby negatively affect soil and/or water quality and site productivity. Secondary salinization was observed after afforestation at the Northern and Eastern subregions of the Río de la P
CERNE. Publicado em: 2020-06
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6. Conservation of species-rich subtropical grasslands: traditional management vs. legal conservation requirements in primary and secondary grasslands
ABSTRACT Land-use change is the main cause of biodiversity losses, and for grasslands includes changes in management. The last 10 years has seen afforestation of traditionally grazed grasslands increase considerably in the understudied Serra do Sudeste region of the Brazilian Pampa, turning the region into a mosaic of tree plantations, natural ecosystems (pa
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 2020-06
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7. MULTILEVEL NONLINEAR MIXED-EFFECTS MODEL AND MACHINE LEARNING FOR PREDICTING THE VOLUME OF Eucalyptus SPP. TREES
ABSTRACT Volumetric equations is one of the main tools for quantifying forest stand production, and is the basis for sustainable management of forest plantations. This study aimed to assess the quality of the volumetric estimation of Eucalyptus spp. trees using a mixed-effects model, artificial neural network (ANN) and support-vector machine (SVM). The datab
CERNE. Publicado em: 2020-03
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8. PLANT RICHNESS AND LIFE FORM DIVERSITY ALONG VEGETATION AND FOREST USE GRADIENTS IN NORTHWESTERN PATAGONIA OF ARGENTINA
ABSTRACT The imbalace between the increase in the demand and the decrease in the supply of products from natural forests, partly explains the on-going development of exotic tree plantations. In northwestern Patagonia of Argentina, Pinus ponderosa (Pinaceae) afforestation plays a key role in ameliorate degraded soils, but may also reduce biodiversity. The eco
CERNE. Publicado em: 20/12/2019
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9. Adubação nitrogenada e intervalos de colheita na produtividade e nutrição da erva-mate e em frações de carbono e nitrogênio do solo
Resumo Na erva-mate (Ilex paraguariensis) o principal produto colhido é composto por folhas (FO) e galhos finos (GF), resultando em elevada exportação de nutrientes, dentre eles o N. As informações técnico-científicas disponíveis para subsidiar uma recomendação da adubação nitrogenada racional são insuficientes, o que põe em risco a sustentabil
Ciênc. Florest.. Publicado em: 02/12/2019
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10. The tree that responds: taming the rubber tree
Resumo Este artigo tem como ponto de partida a afirmação, comum entre sangradores (ou seringueiros) em plantações no interior de São Paulo, de que é preciso amansar as seringueiras (Hevea brasiliensis) no início de cada safra. Com isso eles indicam a necessidade de acostuma-las, nos primeiros cortes, para que estabeleçam um fluxo ótimo de látex. O
Vibrant, Virtual Braz. Anthr.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019
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11. Functional patterns of tree communities in natural Araucaria forests and old monoculture conifer plantations
ABSTRACT A functional perspective of tree communities is helpful for understanding forest dynamics, especially vegetation recovery after other land uses. Knowledge about ecological filters and survival strategies of trees are also important for the restoration of degraded areas. This study aimed to evaluate the functional composition and structure of adult a
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 25/11/2019
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12. Composición y estructura del dosel de sombra en sistemas agroforestales con café de tres municipios de Cundinamarca, Colombia
Abstract The composition and structure of the shade canopy in coffee plantations of the municipalities of Tibacuy, Pacho and San Juan de Rioseco, in Cundinamarca, Colombia, were studied. Fifteen (15) farms in each municipality were selected and, in each farm, a coffee plantation (Coffea arabica cv. Castillo), in which it was established a plot of 1000 m2, wh
Ciênc. Florest.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019