Transmissible Diseases Hiv
Mostrando 1-12 de 14 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Seroprevalence of transfusion-transmissible infectious diseases at a hemotherapy service located in southwest Bahia, Brazil
ABSTRACT Introduction: The serological screening of blood donors has been instituted by the Brazilian Ministry of Health and is mandatory in the research on several diseases transmissible through blood transfusion. Blood banks need to establish a screening service capable of reducing associated transfusions risks. Objective: The objective of this study was
Hematol., Transfus. Cell Ther.. Publicado em: 25/11/2019
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2. BIOECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS AND ELEMENTS THAT MAKE ADOLESCENTS VULNERABLE TO SEXUALLY TRANSMISSIBLE INFECTIONS
RESUMO Objetivo: conhecer os elementos que constituem o Modelo Bioecológico e as situações de vulnerabilidades no campo da prevenção das infecções sexualmente transmissíveis e HIV/AIDS na perspectiva de adolescentes. Método: estudo descritivo-exploratório, com abordagem qualitativa, realizado no período de outubro a dezembro de 2015 com dez ad
Texto contexto - enferm.. Publicado em: 01/04/2019
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3. Seroepidemiological survey of transmissible infectious diseases in a portuguese prison establishment
A cross-sectional study was conducted in 151 (71.6%) of 211 male inmates of a regional Portuguese prison in order to establish the seroprevalence for viral hepatitis (HAV, HBV, HCV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), syphilis and herpes simplex virus (HSV-1 and HSV-2) and to analyze some psychosocial and criminal characteristics. Mean age was 34 years. Ant
Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases. Publicado em: 2011-06
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4. Significados e implicações de ser mãe no processo saúde-doença em mulheres com AIDS. / Meanings and implications of being mother in the health-disease process of women with AIDS.
When women who are infected by AIDS get pregnant, they face several difficulties such as the fear of vertical transmission. The objective of this study is to identify the socio-demographic and living and work conditions in the life of women who have AIDS; identify the meaning attributed by them to maternity and identify the implications of being a mother in
Publicado em: 2006
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5. Avaliação do uso de brincos e body piercing como indicadores de soropositividade para doenças transfusionais
Introdução: Sangue e derivados são ainda essenciais para tratamento de diversas condições médicas, para os quais ainda não têm substitutos. Sangue para transfusão se obtém de voluntários que passam por diversas etapas durante o processo de doação. Associação entre tatuagens e soropositividade para doenças transmissíveis por transfusão (DTT)
Publicado em: 2005
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6. Sexually transmissible infections and HIV/ aids: Knowledge and beliefs on risks among secondary students in Lubango. / "Infecções sexualmente transmissíveis e HIV/aids: conhecimento e crença acerca dos riscos entre estudantes de nível médio de Lubango, Angola-África"
Vivenciando no dia-dia que o número de casos das infecções sexualmente transmitidas (IST) e da aids vem aumentando em todo mundo e na África, principalmente na população jovem, é imprescindível a tomada de medidas preventivas para seu controle. Assim, desenvolvemos este estudo do tipo descritivo transversal com o objetivo de identificar os conhecimen
Publicado em: 2005
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7. Regressão logística uma estimativa Bayesiana aplicada na identificação de fatores de risco para HIV, em doadores de sangue.
Logistic regression has application in several fields as epidemiology, medical research, banks, market research and social research. One of its advantages is that the interpretation of the measure is possible through the " Odds Ratios (OR), that are functions of the parameters of the model. In this study the binary regression model was used, with the objecti
Publicado em: 2004
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8. AIDS epidemiology: inconsistencies with human immunodeficiency virus and with infectious disease.
The newly defined syndrome AIDS includes 25 unrelated parasitic, neoplastic, and noninfectious indicator diseases. Based on epidemiological correlations, the syndrome is thought to be due to a new, sexually or parenterally transmitted retrovirus termed human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The following epidemiological data conflict with this hypothesis. (i) N
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9. Sexually transmissible diseases in injecting drug users.
Self-reported histories of sexually transmissible diseases (STDs) and HIV serostatus were investigated as part of a study of HIV risk behaviour in a sample of 1245 Syndey injecting drug users (IDUs) (mean age 27.5 years) both in and out of treatment. A high lifetime prevalence of STDs was reported in both men and women. For male IDUs, the lowest reported lif
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10. A survey of female prostitutes at risk of HIV infection and other sexually transmissible diseases.
OBJECTIVE--To determine risk factors for the transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), including injecting drug use (IDU), sexual behaviour and other sexually transmissible diseases (STDs), in female prostitutes who attended the Sydney Sexual Health (previously STD) Centre. DESIGN--We surveyed by questionnaire 231 (47%) of 491 female prostitutes wh
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11. Rectal spirochaetosis in homosexual men: the association with sexual practices, HIV infection and enteric flora.
OBJECTIVE--To determine the prevalence of rectal spirochaetosis in homosexual men attending a sexually transmissible diseases clinic and investigate the association between their presence and sexual practices, HIV infection and enteric flora. DESIGN--The study included 144 male homosexual subjects who each completed a questionnaire, underwent physical examin
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12. Barrier methods of contraception, spermicides, and sexually transmitted diseases: a review.
OBJECTIVE--To understand whether barrier methods of contraception (BMC) and/or spermicides lower the risk of acquiring sexually transmitted disease (STD) and to quantify the protection. DESIGN--Review of published experimental studies, in vitro and in vivo evidence on the issue. SUBJECTS--We reviewed 22 papers that examined the impermeability of BMC in vitro