Toxicity
Mostrando 25-36 de 5528 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. INSECTICIDAL AND FUNGICIDAL ACTIVITY OF A MAGNESIUM COMPOUND CONTAINING ISOVANILLIC ACID AGAINST LEAF-CUTTING ANT AND ITS SYMBIOTIC FUNGUS
Pesticides offer a simple, cost-effective solution to ensure food supplies for a growing world population. However, their environmental performance needs improvement if pesticides are to continue contributing importantly. This study explores the insecticidal potential of a magnesium (II) metal complex containing 1,10-phenanthroline and isovanillic acid (MgPh
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2021-03
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26. Interaction of Pb, Ni and Cd with Aquatic Humic Substances of Amazonian Blackwater Rivers
In this study, the extraction and characterization of aquatic humic substances (AHS) from two blackwater rivers in the Amazon basin was carried out in order to assess the seasonal effects in the AHS structure. In addition, an investigation of the complexing capacities (CC) of the structures containing the metal ions CdII, NiII and PbII was also done. The cha
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-02
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27. Odontadenia lutea (Apocynaceae) LEAVES: PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDY AND INSECTICIDAL ACTIVITY AGAINST LEAF-CUTTING ANTS Atta sexdens rubropilosa Forel
The present work describes the chemical constituents of Odontadenia lutea (Vell.) Markgr. leaves and the toxicities of its extract and fractions against Atta sexdens rubropilosa Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Chromatographic procedures of the ethanolic extract resulted in the identification of the triterpene β-amyrin, the flavonoid rutin, two fatty acids
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2021-01
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28. ADSORPTION OF ATRAZINE BY BIOCHARS PRODUCED FROM BYPRODUCTS OF THE WOOD INDUSTRY
ABSTRACT Atrazine is a herbicide widely used in agriculture; however, because of its toxicity, alternatives are needed to remove this compound from the environment. In this study, we investigated the adsorption process and the atrazine-adsorbing ability of three biochars produced at different pyrolysis temperatures from byproducts of the wood industry. The b
Eng. Agríc.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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29. Application of Nickel Ferrite Nanoparticles in Adsorption of Amoxicillin Antibiotic
According to the World Health Organization, amoxicillin (AMX) is the most widely consumed antibiotic in the world. Consequently, there is great interest in the development of new technologies that allow the removal of this type of contaminant, as exposure to antibiotic residues can cause a variety of adverse effects, such as toxicity and antimicrobial resist
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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30. Imobilização de metais pesados presentes nos resíduos de quartzito por meio da incorporação em argamassas com substituição total do agregado natural
RESUMO Este trabalho objetivou imobilizar metais pesados presentes nos resíduos de quartzito por meio da incorporação em argamassas em substituição total ao agregado natural. Dois tipos de resíduos foram utilizados: os resíduos de fragmentação das aparas (QS) e os do pó de serragem (QP). Os resíduos foram caracterizados por fluorescência de raios
Eng. Sanit. Ambient.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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31. CONSTITUENTS FROM ROOTS OF Maytenus distichophylla, ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY AND TOXICITY FOR CELLS AND Caenorhabditis elegans
Maytenus distichophylla is a medicinal species used in Northeast of Brazil. The hexane (HE), chloroform (CE), ethyl acetate (EAE) and methanol (ME) extracts and compounds from its roots were evaluated for their protective activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans. The cytotoxicity for chronic myeloid leukemia (K562), acute monocytic leukemi
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-09
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32. Pesquisa em doenças inflamatórias intestinais no Brasil: um passo à frente rumo ao cuidado dos pacientes
Maytenus distichophylla is a medicinal species used in Northeast of Brazil. The hexane (HE), chloroform (CE), ethyl acetate (EAE) and methanol (ME) extracts and compounds from its roots were evaluated for their protective activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans. The cytotoxicity for chronic myeloid leukemia (K562), acute monocytic leukemi
Arq. Gastroenterol.. Publicado em: 2020-09
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33. Synthesis and Evaluation of Nematicidal Activity of Compounds Derived from Norbornadiene
Nematode is a major problem in agriculture, the effective way to control this pest is through chemical control, but the efficient molecules present in the market have great toxicity to mammals and birds. Thus, there is a constant demand for the development of new nematicide molecules. This study describes the synthesis of 21 novel esters derived from norborn
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-09
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34. In vitro potential activity of some seaweeds as antioxidants and inhibitors of diabetic enzymes
Abstract In this study crude extracts of Turbinaria decurrens, Padina pavonica, Sargassum muticum and Sargassum acinarium (Phaeophyta); Ulva lactuca (Chlorophyta) and Pterocladia capillacea (Rhodophyta) seaweeds were tested to evaluate their antioxidant properties and antidiabetic potential on α-amylase and α-glucosidase starch hydrolyzing enzymes. The res
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 2020-09
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35. A New Isoflavone and Other Constituents from Roots of Clitoria guianensis
A new isoflavone named pratensein-7-O-β-D-rutinoside [(-)-7-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-5,3’-dihydroxy-4’-methoxyisoflavone] and the known compounds biochanin A-7-O-β-D-rutinoside, 6-deoxyclitoriacetal 11-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, 6-deoxyclitoriacetal, (2S)-naringenin-6-C-β-D-glucopyranoside, (2R)-naringenin-6-C-β-D-glucopyranosi
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-08
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36. Chitosan Nanoparticles Loaded with Carvacrol and Carvacryl Acetate for Improved Anthelmintic Activity
Carvacrol (CV) and carvacryl acetate (CVA) are bioactive compounds that have anthelmintic action and the nanoencapsulation may be an alternative to potentialize their efficacy. The aim of this work was to nanoencapsulate CV and CVA using chitosan/gums and evaluate cytotoxicity and the anthelmintic activity. A 24 factorial experimental design was performed to
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-08