EVALUACIÓN DE DES, FSC Y SPME/CG-MS PARA LA EXTRACCIÓN Y DETERMINACIÓN DE COMPUESTOS RESPONSABLES DEL AROMA DE CAFÉ TOSTADO DE VILCABAMBA - ECUADOR

The aim of this study was to compare the usefulness of three extraction methods: solid-phase microextraction (SPME) with four different coating (PDMS, PDMS/DVB, DVB/CAR/PDMS and PA), supercritical fluid extraction with carbon dioxide (SCF) and simultaneous distillation and extraction (SDE) for isolation of flavor compounds from roasted ground coffee (Coffea arabica L. var. Typica) of Vilcabamba (Ecuador). Identification and characterization of volatile compounds were achieved using gas chromatography / mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Analysis of variance and principal components analysis was done. ...