Symmetry Breaking Constraints
Mostrando 1-4 de 4 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Problemas de corte com sobras aproveitáveis e eliminação de simetrias / Cutting stock problems with usable leftover and symmetry breaking
In this work we study two variations of the packing problem where identical rectangular items must be packed into a polyhedron. One of the variations consists in finding the largest amount of rectangular items that can fit in a polyhedron. The other one consists in finding a minimal area polyhedron of a certain type that packs a set of rectangular identical
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 20/09/2012
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2. A mistura dos bósons Z − Z′ e a quebra explícita da simetria leptônica no modelo 331 com neutrinos de mao direita
In this thesis, we develop some phenomenological aspects of a model based on the gauge symmetry SU(3)CNSU(3)LNU(1)N (311νR), that include righthanded neurinos in its matter content. We establish all the necessary structure for the study of the phenomenological aspects of the model. First, we obtain bounds on the angle that mix the gauge bosons Z and Z
Publicado em: 2009
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3. Parameter symmetry in ferromagnetic superconductors / Simetria do parametro de ordem em supercondutores ferromagneticos
In this dissertation, we present a study of the order-parameter symmetry in ferromagnetic superconductors. Our approach is inspired on the Landau Theory of Phase Trasition or, more precisely, on the idea that a second order phase transition is a symmetry breaking process where the ordered phase of the system is described by a subgroup of the highly symmetric
Publicado em: 2007
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4. The second law as a selection principle: The microscopic theory of dissipative processes in quantum systems
The second law of thermodynamics, for quantum systems, is formulated, on the microscopic level. As for classical systems, such a formulation is only possible when specific conditions are satisfied (continuous spectrum, nonvanishing of the collision operator, etc.). The unitary dynamical group can then be mapped into two contractive semigroups, reaching equil