Sunflower Biodiesel
Mostrando 1-12 de 37 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. The Use of the Liquid from Cashew Nut Shells as an Antioxidant in Biodiesel
The influence of cashew nutshell liquid (CNSL) in the oxidative stability of biodiesels prepared from oils of soy, corn, canola and sunflower was studied using the Rancimat method. The induction periods at 110 ºC, without and with the addition of CNSL at concentrations of 0.1, 0.5 and 1.0% m/m, were determined and clearly show an important increase in the o
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2017-05
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2. FAST GC-FID METHOD FOR MONITORING ACIDIC AND BASIC CATALYTIC TRANSESTERIFICATION REACTIONS IN VEGETABLE OILS TO METHYL ESTER BIODIESEL PREPARATION
A fast gas chromatography with a flame ionisation detector (GC-FID) method for the simultaneous analysis of methyl palmitate (C16:0), stearate (C18:0), oleate (C18:1), linoleate (C18:2) and linolenate (C18:3) in biodiesel samples was proposed. The analysis was conducted in a customised ionic-liquid stationary-phase capillary, SLB-IL 111, with a length of 14
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2016-04
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3. LIQUID-LIQUID EQUILIBRIUM FOR TERNARY SYSTEMS CONTAINING ETHYLIC BIODIESEL + ANHYDROUS ETHANOL + REFINED VEGETABLE OIL (SUNFLOWER OIL, CANOLA OIL AND PALM OIL): EXPERIMENTAL DATA AND THERMODYNAMIC MODELING
Abstract Phase equilibria of the reaction components are essential data for the design and process operations of biodiesel production. Despite their importance for the production of ethylic biodiesel, the reaction mixture, reactant (oil and ethanol) and the product (fatty acid ethyl esters) up to now have received less attention than the corresponding system
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2015-09
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4. CARACTERIZAÇÃO E ATIVIDADE CATALÍTICA DE K2CO3/AL2O3 NA TRANSESTERIFICAÇÃO DO ÓLEO DE GIRASSOL COM AQUECIMENTO CONVENCIONAL E MICRO-ONDAS
Commercial and synthetic mesoporous aluminas impregnated with potassium carbonate were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), nitrogen physisorption, infrared spectroscopy and 27Al MAS NMR. The activities in the transesterification reaction of sunflower oil with methanol for biodiesel production were evaluated. 27Al MAS NMR spectra evidenced the presence
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2015-02
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5. Correlation Between the Composition and Flash Point of Diesel-Biodiesel Blends
Methyl ester biodiesels from vegetable oils, including soy, corn, canola and sunflower, and from swine lard, were prepared. They were mixed with mineral diesel to produce blends from 5% v/v to 50% v/v of biodiesel, i.e., B5, B10, B20 and B50. The flash points of these mixtures, the pure diesel (B0) and the pure biodiesel (B100) were determined. In all cases,
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2015-02
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6. A crop model-based approach for sunflower yields
Pushed by the Brazilian biodiesel policy, sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) production is becoming increasingly regarded as an option to boost farmers' income, particularly under semi-arid conditions. Biodiesel related opportunities increase the demand for decision-making information at different levels, which could be met by simulation models. This study aim
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2014-10
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7. Effect of desulfurization of diesel and its blends with biodiesel on metallic contact
The current environmental scenario has required changes in fuel nature, in order to minimize the harmful effects caused by sulfur in diesel. However, reductions in sulfur content promote loss of its lubricity and consequently wear in the injection system of the diesel engine. This study aimed to investigate the influence of sulfur minimization on fuel lubric
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 22/07/2014
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8. Evaluation of ASTM D6584 method for biodiesel ethyl esters from sunflower oil and soybean/tallow mixture and for biodiesel methyl esters from tung oil and soybean/tung mixture
Esse estudo descreve pela primeira vez o uso do método ASTM D6584 para a determinação de glicerol e glicerídeos em amostras de ésteres etílicos de biodiesel obtidas a partir de óleo de girassol e da mistura de óleo de soja/sebo; e amostras de ésteres metílicos de biodiesel produzidas a partir da mistura de óleo de soja/tungue e de óleo de tungue.
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2014-07
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9. Use of heterogeneous catalysts in methylic biodiesel production induced by microwave irradiation
The effect of different heterogeneous catalysts on the microwave-assisted transesterification of sunflower oil for the production of methylic biodiesel in a monomode microwave reactor is described. The experiments were carried out at 70 ºC with a 16:1 methanolsunflower oil molar ratio and different heterogeneous basic and acidic catalysts. The results showe
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2014-06
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10. Obtenção de biodiesel por transesterificação em dois estágios e sua caracterização por cromatografia gasosa: óleos e gorduras em laboratório de química orgânica
Methanolic transesterification of oils and fats was carried out in a two steps procedure, under basic and acidic catalysis. Palm, soybean, canola, corn, rice, grapeseed, sunflower, peanut, pequi and olive oils, besides tallow and lard were used as feedstock. Specific gravity, relative viscosity, thin layer chromatography and gas chromatography were used to c
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2013
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11. Protein co-products and by-products of the biodiesel industry for ruminants feeding
The objective of the experiment was to classify 20 protein co-products and by-products of the biodiesel industry with potential to use in ruminant feeding. The meals evaluated were: cottonseed, canudo-de-pito, crambe, sunflower, castor-oil seeds detoxified with calcium, non-detoxified castor-oil seeds and soybean; and the cakes were: cottonseed, peanut, baba
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia. Publicado em: 2012-05
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12. Sunflower cake from biodiesel production fed to crossbred Boer kids
The intake of the dry matter (DM), the crude protein (CP) and the metabolizable energy intake (ME) in megacalories per day (Mcal/day) were not affected by the diets. In contrast, the intake of neutral detergent fiber (NDF), in g/kg BW, increased linearly. An increasing linear effect was also observed for the ether extract (EE) intake, whereas a decreasing li
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia. Publicado em: 2012-01