Sulfate Reducing Bacteria
Mostrando 1-12 de 261 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. POTENTIAL OF AUTOCHTHONOUS SULFATE-REDUCING MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES FOR TREATING ACID MINE DRAINAGE IN A BENCH-SCALE SULFIDOGENIC REACTOR
Abstract Biological acid mine drainage treatment depends significantly on inoculum origin, pH, COD/sulfate ratio, and carbon source. In this study, the performance and microbial diversity of anaerobic batch reactors used for sulfate reduction was evaluated. A medium COD/sulfate ratio of 1.14 ± 0.10 was used, and the evaluation was performed in two steps: Ph
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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2. Population Changes of Eubacteria, Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria and Methanogenic Archaea in an Anaerobic Reactor Processing Ethanol Distillery Vinasse
Abstract The microbiological characterization by molecular techniques (DGGE and quantitative PCR) of Archaea, Bacteria domain and sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) from a laboratory scale Up-flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) processing sugar cane vinasse was performed during the operational phase with increasing organic loads. The organic load removal effic
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 13/06/2019
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3. Microbiologically-Influenced Corrosion of 1020 Carbon Steel in Artificial Seawater Using Garlic Oil as Natural Biocide
This work aims evaluate the use of biocides in the microbiologically-influenced corrosion (MIC) of AISI 1020 carbon steel by sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) in artificial seawater. A natural biocide (garlic oil) and a commercial biocide (glutaraldehyde) were used to control the corrosion caused by these bacteria in artificial seawater. Microbial growth on th
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 30/05/2019
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4. Comportamento da corrosão microbiológica do aço duplex com aplicação de sais de quaternário de amônio
RESUMO A corrosão microbiológica tem causado diversos prejuízos para variados segmentos industriais que utilizam os materiais metálicos em seus sistemas. Uma forma de minimizar e até mesmo controlar os problemas causados pela corrosão microbiológica tem sido a aplicação de biocidas nestes sistemas. Neste trabalho, a corrosão microbiológica do aço
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 20/05/2019
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5. Carbon steel corrosion induced by sulphate-reducing bacteria in artificial seawater: electrochemical and morphological characterizations
ABSTRACT In this work, the corrosion behavior of carbon steel AISI 1020 was evaluated in artificial seawater in the presence of mixed sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) culture isolated from the rust of a pipeline. The corrosion evaluation was performed by electrochemical techniques (open circuit potential (Eocp), polarization curves and electrochemical impedan
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 2016-12
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6. Streptomyces lunalinharesii 235 prevents the formation of a sulfate-reducing bacterial biofilm
ABSTRACT Streptomyces lunalinharesii strain 235 produces an antimicrobial substance that is active against sulfate reducing bacteria, the major bacterial group responsible for biofilm formation and biocorrosion in petroleum reservoirs. The use of this antimicrobial substance for sulfate reducing bacteria control is therefore a promising alternative to chemic
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2016-09
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7. BIOHYDROGEN FROM CHEESE WHEY TREATMENT IN AN AnSBBR: ACHIEVING PROCESS STABILITY
AbstractAn AnSBBR (anaerobic sequencing batch reactor containing biomass immobilized on an inert support) with liquid phase recirculation, containing a 3.5 L working volume, treated 1.5 L of cheese whey wastewater in 3 and 4 h cycles at 30 ºC to produce biohydrogen. From startup the bioreactor presented process instability. To overcome this problem the foll
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2015-06
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8. Evaluation of microorganisms with sulfidogenic metabolic potential under anaerobic conditions
The aim of this work was to identify groups of microorganisms that are capable of degrading organic matter utilizing sulfate as an electron acceptor. The assay applied for this purpose consisted of running batch reactors and monitoring lactate consumption, sulfate reduction and sulfide production. A portion of the lactate added to the batch reactors was cons
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 2012-10
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9. A performance study of simultaneous microbial removal of no and SO2 in a biotrickling-filter under anaerobic condition
The behaviors of simultaneous removal of NO and SO2 using the coculture of anaerobic denitrifying bacteria and sulfate reducing bacteria was investigated in a bench-scale biotrickling-filter. When the combined NO/SO2 removal biotrickling-filter was operated at an empty bed residence time of 76 s with NO and SO2 feed concentrations of 2 and 2 g/m3, respective
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. Publicado em: 2011-06
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10. Kinetic modeling and microbial assessment by fluorescent in situ hybridization in anaerobic sequencing batch biofilm reactors treating sulfate-rich wastewater
This paper reports the results of applying anaerobic sequencing batch biofilm reactors (AnSBBR) for treating sulfate-rich wastewater. The reactor was filled with polyurethane foam matrices or with eucalyptus charcoal, used as the support for biomass attachment. Synthetic wastewater was prepared with two ratios between chemical oxygen demand (COD) and sulfate
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. Publicado em: 2011-06
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11. Methanogenic potential and microbial community of anaerobic batch reactors at different ethylamine/sulfate ratios
Methylamine and sulfate are compounds commonly found in wastewaters. This study aimed to determine the methanogenic potential of anaerobic reactors containing these compounds and to correlate it with their microbial communities. Batch experiments were performed at different methylamine/sulfate ratios of 0.71, 1.26 and 2.18 (with respect to mass concentration
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. Publicado em: 2011-03
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12. Avaliação da corrosão microbiológica do aço carbono 1020 em água do mar sintética na presença de bactérias redutoras de sulfato / Microbiological assessment on AISI 1020 carbon steel corrosion in synthetic sea water in the presence of sulfalte reducing bacteria.
Bactérias redutoras de sulfato (BRS) possuem um papel importante na corrosão de ligas metálicas expostas em hábitats marinhos, óleos e solos úmidos. A redução do sulfato por estas bactérias resulta na produção de H2S, podendo influenciar os processos anódico e catódico na corrosão de materiais. Neste trabalho, o comportamento da corrosão micro
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 02/09/2010