Stress Gradient
Mostrando 1-12 de 138 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. A Numerical Modelling of Mixed Mode Crack Initiation and Growth in Functionally Graded Materials
The main objective of this work is to present a numerical modeling of crack propagation path in isotropic functionally graded materials (FGMs) under mixed-mode loadings. The displacement extrapolation technique (DET) and the maximum circumferential stress (MCS) criterion are investigated in the context of crack growth in functionally graded beam subject to t
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 04/04/2019
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2. Estructuras de titanio con gradiente de porosidad – fabricación por el método de partículas espaciadoras y caracterización
ABSTRACT It has proposed the use of porous titanium to reduce the problem of mechanical incompatibility, which occurs between such material used in implants and bone. The pores introduction in titanium decreases its elastic modulus by bringing it closer to that of both cortical and trabecular bones. This paper describes titanium fabrication by powder metallu
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 19/07/2018
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3. On a Four-Node Quadrilateral Plate for Laminated Composites
Abstract An assessment of the efficiency and convergence characteristics of a four-node quadrilateral plate finite element in the analysis of laminated composites is performed. The element, which is suitable for global response analysis, is developed in the framework of the strain gradient notation such that its modeling capabilities as well as modeling defi
Lat. Am. j. solids struct.. Publicado em: 2017-12
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4. Modern High-Yielding Maize, Wheat and Soybean Cultivars in Response to Gypsum and Lime Application on No-Till Oxisol
ABSTRACT Modern maize, wheat, and soybean cultivars are usually characterized by a short cycle, high shoot-root ratio, and high responsiveness to nutrient input. Continuous no-tillage management (NTS) frequently leads to a steep gradient in soil chemical quality with depth, thus decreasing yield under conditions of acid subsoil and water stress. This study a
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 09/11/2017
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5. Phylogenetic community structure reveals differences in plant community assembly of an oligotrophic white-sand ecosystem from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest
ABSTRACT Mussununga, an oligotrophic sandy savanna ecosystem, comprises distinct physiognomies along fire, water and nutrient availability gradients. Grasslands and woodlands are constrained at the opposite poles of these gradients, with grasslands occurring in areas with poorer soils and higher levels of both water-stress and fire intensity. According to th
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 21/09/2017
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6. Analysis of Thermo-Mechanical Stress in Fiber Bragg Grating Used for Hydro-Generator Rotor Temperature Monitoring
Abstract Fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) offer new possibilities to monitor accurately the rotor temperature. Dozens of sensors can be mounted in series in a single fiber and used to measure the temperature in several points of the rotor winding. Such sensors installed directly on the rotor winding surface are thermally isolated from the cooling air by a silicon
J. Microw. Optoelectron. Electromagn. Appl.. Publicado em: 2017-04
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7. Size-Dependent Bending, Buckling and Free Vibration Analyses of Microscale Functionally Graded Mindlin Plates Based on the Strain Gradient Elasticity Theory
Abstract In this paper, a size-dependent microscale plate model is developed to describe the bending, buckling and free vibration behaviors of microplates made of functionally graded materials (FGMs). The size effects are captured based on the modified strain gradient theory (MSGT), and the formulation of the paper is on the basis of Mindlin plate theory. Th
Lat. Am. j. solids struct.. Publicado em: 2016-04
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8. Thermo-Elastic Analysis of Clamped-Clamped Thick FGM Cylinders by Using Third-Order Shear Deformation Theory
Abstract Using the third-order shear deformation theory (TSDT), an analytical solution for deformations and stresses of axisymmetric clamped-clamped thick cylindrical shells made of functionally graded material (FGM) subjected to internal pressure and thermal loading are presented. The material properties are graded along the radial direction according to po
Lat. Am. j. solids struct.. Publicado em: 2016-04
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9. Investigation of Size-Dependency in Free-Vibration of Micro-Resonators Based on the Strain Gradient Theory
Abstract This paper investigates the vibration behavior of micro-resonators based on the strain gradient theory, a non-classical continuum theory capable of capturing the size effect appearing in micro-scale structures. The micro-resonator is modeled as a clamped-clamped micro-beam with an attached mass subjected to an axial force. The governing equations of
Lat. Am. j. solids struct.. Publicado em: 2016-03
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10. Determination of Microstructure, Mechanical, Electrical and Thermal Properties of The Directionally Solidified Al-Si-Co Ternary Alloy
In this work, Al-12.6Si-2Co (wt.%) ternary alloy of near eutectic composition was directionally solidified at a constant temperature gradient (G=7.60 K/mm) in a wide range of growth rates (V=8.35-166.30 µm/s) using by Bridgman type growth apparatus. Flake spacing (λ), microhardness (HV), tensile stress (σ) and electrical resistivity (ρ) were measured fro
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 26/02/2016
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11. A Note on the Inverse Reconstruction of Residual Fields in Surface Peened Plates
Abstract A modified stress function approach is developed here to reconstruct induced stress, residual stress and eigenstrain fields from limited experimental measurements. The present approach is successfully applied to three experimental measurements set in surface peened plates with shallow shot peening affected zone. The well-rehearsed advantage of the p
Lat. Am. j. solids struct.. Publicado em: 2015-12
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12. Dynamic crushing of uniform and density graded cellular structures based on the circle arc model
AbstractA new circle-arc model was established to present the cellular structure. Dynamic response of models with density gradients under constant velocities is investigated by employing Ls-dyna 971. Compared with the uniform models, the quasi-static plateau stress of different layers seems a significant parameter correlated with the deformation mode except
Lat. Am. j. solids struct.. Publicado em: 2015-06