Stainless Steels
Mostrando 25-36 de 165 artigos, teses e dissertações.
-
25. Corrosion Behavior of Plasma Nitrided and Nitrocarburised Supermartensitic Stainless Steel
Supermartensitic stainles steels (SMSS's) are a new generation of martensitic steels that have been increasingly used in oil and gas applications due to their adequate corrosion resistance and mechanical properties. In the present study, SMSS specimens (UNS S41425) were solution heat treated and air cooled followed by plasma nitriding and nitrocarburising at
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 12/03/2018
-
26. Interference film grown on stainless steel by pulsed current process using chromium free vanadate solution
ABSTRACT Deposition of interference film is an alternative way for the formation of colored protective layers on the surface of stainless steels for decorative applications. The process involves growth of a chromium oxide film by electrochemical methods using in general sulphochromic solutions. However, it is well known that chromic acid contains Cr(VI), whi
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 05/03/2018
-
27. Electrochemical Behavior of stainless steel AISI 430 exposed to simulated food
ABSTRACT Due to the excellent properties of stainless steel, these materials have a variety of applications among which is the food processing industry. One of the main problems in this industry is the possible releasing of metal ions towards food. For this reason, it is very important to know corrosion behavior of steels that are used in this industry. In t
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 05/03/2018
-
28. Creep Fracture Mechanisms and Maps in Aisi Type 316 Austenitic Stainless Steels from Distinct Origins
Two distinct AISI type 316 stainless steels, of Brazilian and Swedish origins, were compared regarding their creep fracture mechanisms at 600, 700 and 800°C. The possible mechanisms associated with the creep fracture strength were identified by means of fracture maps proposed either by Ashby and collaborators or by Miller and Langdon. Experimental creep res
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 01/03/2018
-
29. Heat Treatment Effects on ASTM A890/A 890M GR 5A Super Duplex Stainless Steel Passivity
Heat treatment can modify the corrosion resistance of stainless steels. Thus, the corrosion behavior of ASTM A890/A 890M GR 5A super duplex stainless steels (SDSS) has been investigated in aqueous 60,000 ppm NaCl solution by several electrochemical tests. The specimens were aged for 2, 10, 50 and 100 hours at 475 ºC. Potentiodynamic polarization studies sho
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 22/01/2018
-
30. Effects of Local Heat Input Conditions on the Thermophysical Properties of Super Duplex Stainless Steels (SDSS)
The properties of the super duplex stainless steels (SDSS) are strongly affected by the thermal history imposed by welding procedures. The controlled dual phase microstructure (ferrite and austenite) guarantee excellent mechanical properties such as mechanical strength and corrosion resistance, in addition to small thermal expansion coefficient and high ther
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 11/01/2018
-
31. Influence of heat treatments on the microstructure and degree of sensitization of base metal and weld of AISI 430 stainless steel
ABSTRACT AISI 430 is a non-stabilized ferritic stainless steel grade with carbon content lower than 0.12%.After hot and cold rolling this material is annealed. The slow cooling after soaking at temperatures between 900oC and 1000oC promotes the formation of a high quantity of carbides and nitrides, while the rapid cooling partially suppresses the formation o
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 08/01/2018
-
32. Corrosion Behavior of Duplex and Lean Duplex Stainless Steels in Pulp Mill
The cyclic potentiodynamic polarization behavior of duplex stainless steel (DSS) and lean duplexstainless steel (LDSS) was studied in white and green liquors froma pulp processingplant. The corrosion behavior in industrial and also synthetic liquor was compared. The polarization curves of the duplex steels in synthetic white liquor were shifted to lower pote
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 18/12/2017
-
33. In Situ Synchrotron Radiation Measurements During Axial Strain In Hydrogen Cathodically Charged Duplex Stainless Steel SAF 2205
The objective of this work is the evaluation of hydrogen effects on the martensitic transformation and strain hardening in Duplex Stainless Steels (DSS) SAF 2205 (UNS S32205/S31803). DSS are two-phase alloys (austenite and ferrite), which are used for applications requiring high mechanical strength, in corrosive environments. Therefore, it is necessary a bet
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 18/12/2017
-
34. Effects of Aging at 450°C on the Pitting Corrosion Resistance and Toughness of AISI 317L Steel Welded by GTAW and FSW
Austenitic stainless steels are high corrosion resistant alloys widely used in many industrial fields. Among this family of steels, AISI 317L stands out due to its higher localized corrosion resistance when compared to the traditional grades AISI 304L and AISI 316L. In some applications in oil refineries, the AISI 317L is being specified for services at mode
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 17/11/2017
-
35. Fracture Modes of AISI Type 302 Stainless Steel Under Metastable Plastic Deformation
Martensitic transformation can be induced by plastic deformation in metastable iron-based alloys, such as stainless steels containing limited amounts of C, Ni and Cr. This transformation takes place at the temperature range from Ms and Md, usually at relatively lower temperature values. The transformed martensite has been associated with maximum ultimate str
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 09/11/2017
-
36. Nondestructive Microstructural Characterization of Superduplex Stainless Steel by Double Loop Electrochemical Polarization Reactivation Portable Test
Superduplex stainless steels (SDSS) are frequently employed in the petrochemical industries where is required high mechanical strength, toughness, and corrosion resistance. However, these properties can be affected by deleterious phases formation due thermomechanical processes applied in the field during pipes and vessels construction. This work propose the
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 23/10/2017