Screening Programs
Mostrando 13-24 de 191 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Detection of virulence genes in Salmonella Heidelberg isolated from chicken carcasses
ABSTRACT During the last years, Brazilian government control programs have detected an increase of Salmonella Heidelberg in poultry slaughterhouses a condition that poses a threat to human health However, the reasons remain unclear. Differences in genetic virulence profiles may be a possible justification. In addition, effective control of Salmonella is rela
Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo. Publicado em: 22/07/2019
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14. Parâmetros para a programação de procedimentos da linha de cuidado do câncer do colo do útero no Brasil
Estimaram-se parâmetros para planejamento e programação da oferta de procedimentos para rastreamento, investigação diagnóstica e tratamento de lesões precursoras do câncer do colo do útero e, com base nessas estimativas, avaliou-se a adequação da produção nacional dos procedimentos realizados pelo Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) em 2017. As estim
Cad. Saúde Pública. Publicado em: 04/07/2019
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15. Correlation of Cervical Cancer Mortality with Fertility, Access to Health Care and Socioeconomic Indicators
Resumo Objetivo O presente estudo teve como objetivo examinar quais indicadores de desenvolvimento estão correlacionados com as taxas de mortalidade por câncer do colo do útero no Brasil. Métodos Este foi um estudo ecológico que correlacionou as taxas de mortalidade com indicadores como índice de desenvolvimento humano (IDH), produto interno bruto
Rev. Bras. Ginecol. Obstet.. Publicado em: 19/06/2019
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16. Association of fecal occult blood tests results with colonoscopic findings in a general hospital and validation of the screening test
RESUMO Globalmente, o carcinoma colorretal é a terceira principal causa de morte por neoplasia entre homens e a segunda entre mulheres, correspondendo a 10% de todas as neoplasias. O Ministério da Saúde Brasileiro e o Instituto Nacional do Câncer recomendam a triagem do câncer colorretal para indivíduos acima de 50 anos, utilizando a Pesquisa de Sangue
J. Coloproctol. (Rio J.). Publicado em: 13/06/2019
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17. Knowledge of human papillomavirus and Pap test among Brazilian university students
RESUMO OBJETIVO: O papilomavírus humano (HPV) é o vírus sexualmente transmissível mais prevalente no mundo, estando a infecção por este agente associada a um aumento do risco do câncer de colo uterino. A abordagem mais eficaz para o controle desse tipo de câncer continua sendo a triagem por meio do exame preventivo (Papanicolaou). Este estudo analis
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.. Publicado em: 03/06/2019
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18. Technological Journey From Colorimetric to Tandem Mass Spectrometric Measurements in the Diagnostic Investigation for Phenylketonuria
Abstract Phenylalanine analysis for phenylketonuria (PKU) detection in newborn screening (NBS) was chosen as the model system to describe how advancements in laboratory technology improved laboratory performance. These advancements have made NBS programs better and have improved the health outcomes of the affected newborn through improvements in accurate ear
J. inborn errors metab. screen.. Publicado em: 30/05/2019
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19. Newborn Screening for Phenylketonuria: Latin American Consensus Guidelines
Abstract Newborn screening (NBS) for phenylketonuria in Latin America gave its first step in an organized way 3 decades ago when the first national NBS program was implemented in Cuba. From then onward, it experienced a slow but continuous growing, being currently possible to find from countries where no NBS activity is known to several countries with consol
J. inborn errors metab. screen.. Publicado em: 30/05/2019
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20. SUMA Technology and Newborn Screening Tests for Inherited Metabolic Diseases in Cuba: An Overview of the First 30 Years
Abstract The ultramicroanalytic system (SUMA), created in the 1980s, is a complete system of reagents and instrumentation to perform ultramicroassays combining the sensitivity of the micro-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) tests with the use of ultramicrovolumes. This technology permitted establishing large-scale newborn screening programs (NSPs) for
J. inborn errors metab. screen.. Publicado em: 30/05/2019
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21. Evaluation of the Genetic Screening Processor for the Performance of Newborn Screening Tests
Abstract The collection of dried blood spots (DBSs) on filter paper has been a powerful tool in newborn screening (NBS) programs and in other fields. However, filter paper has been associated with some level of imprecision due to the filter paper matrix effect. In order to minimize measurement variations, these interferences should be evaluated by NBS assays
J. inborn errors metab. screen.. Publicado em: 30/05/2019
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22. Incidence of Inborn Errors of Metabolism by Expanded Newborn Screening in a Mexican Hospital
Abstract Newborn screening for the detection of inborn errors of metabolism (IEM), endocrinopathies, hemoglobinopathies, and other disorders is a public health initiative aimed at identifying specific diseases in a timely manner. Mexico initiated newborn screening in 1973, but the national incidence of this group of diseases is unknown or uncertain due to th
J. inborn errors metab. screen.. Publicado em: 30/05/2019
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23. Beta-Ketothiolase Deficiency: Resolving Challenges in Diagnosis
Abstract Beta-ketothiolase deficiency is an inherited disorder of ketone body metabolism and isoleucine catabolism. It typically manifests as recurrent ketoacidotic episodes with characteristic abnormalities in the urinary organic acid profile. However, several challenges in the diagnosis of beta-ketothiolase deficiency have been encountered: atypical presen
J. inborn errors metab. screen.. Publicado em: 30/05/2019
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24. Barriers to access to palliative care services perceived by gastric cancer patients, their caregivers and physicians in Santander, Colombia
Resumo O câncer gástrico (CG) é um problema de saúde pública com alta incidência e mortalidade na Colômbia, devido ao seu diagnóstico tardio e às barreiras ao tratamento curativo, o que deixa os cuidados paliativos (CP) como única opção terapêutica. O objetivo é descrever as barreiras aos cuidados de CP percebidos pelo adulto com CG, cuidador e
Ciênc. saúde coletiva. Publicado em: 30/05/2019