Rural Population
Mostrando 1-12 de 630 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Insulin resistance by the triglyceride-glucose index in a rural Brazilian population
ABSTRACT Objective: The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of insulin resistance (IR) in a rural population in Brazil, to verify its association with sociodemographic, labor, lifestyle, and health factors. Subjects and methods: This is a cross-sectional study with 790 farmers in the state of Espírito Santo/Brazil. Triglyceride-glucose (TyG)
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Smartphone-Based Screening for Cardiovascular Diseases: A Trend?
Abstract Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death in the world. People living in vulnerable and poor places such as slums, rural areas and remote locations have difficulty in accessing medical care and diagnostic tests. In addition, given the COVID-19 pandemic, we are witnessing an increase in the use of telemedicine and non-invasive tools for
International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Underage drinking in Brazil: findings from a community household survey
Objectives: Previous studies have estimated the 30-day prevalence of alcohol use to be approximately 21% among youth in Brazil, despite the legal drinking age of 18 years. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of underage drinking and its associated factors among adolescents in Brazil. Methods: The 3rd National Survey on Drug Use by the Brazil
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Nutrient content in ora-pro-nóbis (Pereskia aculeata Mill.): unconventional vegetable of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest
Abstract Ora-pro-nóbis (Pereskia aculeata Mill.) is an unconventional vegetable found in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest and consumed, mainly by the rural population who lives in this biome. The present study investigated the nutritional value and contribution potential this species to the recommendations of daily nutrient intake for adults. Moisture and ash
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 2021-06
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5. MATHEMATICAL MODELING FOR DETERMINATION OF THE MAXIMUM MASS TRANSFER CAPACITY OF COWPEA BEANS
ABSTRACT Cowpea beans are of great socioeconomic expression for the rural population in North and Northeastern Brazil. This legume is rich in essential nutrients and exhibits great resistance to water stress. However, for grain processing, it is fundamental to study legume behavior during the hydration process. This study aims to evaluate the mass transfer o
Eng. Agríc.. Publicado em: 2020-04
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6. Lifetime prevalence, sociodemographic predictors, and comorbidities of oppositional defiant disorder: the National Epidemiology of Iranian Child and Adolescent Psychiatric disorders (IRCAP)
Objective: This was the first national epidemiological study on oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) in Iran, which provided new information about the prevalence, comorbidities, and sociodemographic predictors of ODD. Methods: Data from a face-to-face household survey of 30,532 children and adolescents aged 6-18 years were collected from across all 31 provi
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2020-04
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7. Population density, depressive symptoms, and suicidal thoughts
Objective: To conduct a geospatial analysis of suicide deaths among young people in the state of Paraná, southern Brazil, and evaluate their association with socioeconomic and spatial determinants. Methods: Data were obtained from the Mortality Information System and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. Data on suicide mortality rates (SMR
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2020-02
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8. Suicide mortality among youth in southern Brazil: a spatiotemporal evaluation of socioeconomic vulnerability
Objective: To conduct a geospatial analysis of suicide deaths among young people in the state of Paraná, southern Brazil, and evaluate their association with socioeconomic and spatial determinants. Methods: Data were obtained from the Mortality Information System and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. Data on suicide mortality rates (SMR
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2020-02
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9. Seroprevalence of rodent-borne viruses in Afro-descendent communities in Brazil
ABSTRACT During the Brazilian slavery period, many African migrants were brought to the American continent. Historically, some of these migrants escaped from the Brazilian gold mines and farms to which they had been brought and settled in remote valleys and this was the main mode of resistance to the slavery system. These runaway-slave descendant communities
Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo. Publicado em: 20/12/2019
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10. Plantas alimentícias não convencionais (PANC) na comunidade rural de São José da Figueira, Durandé, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
Resumo Com mais de 46.000 espécies de plantas, o Brasil tem uma das maiores diversidades biológicas do mundo. Essa imensa riqueza ainda é pouco conhecida e sua utilização como alimento tem sido negligenciada. O uso da biodiversidade local na alimentação contribui para a ampliação das fontes de nutrientes disponíveis à população e para a promoç�
Rodriguésia. Publicado em: 20/12/2019
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11. Spatial analysis of leishmaniasis in Brazil: a systematized review
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review of scientific papers that used spatial analysis tools in cases of leishmaniasis, in Brazil. The search for articles was carried out in PubMed, SciELO, Scopus and Web of Science databases. The keywords used in the identification of the articles were Thematic map AND Leishmaniasis, Spatial analy
Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo. Publicado em: 20/12/2019
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12. Growing-city pollution and sanitation: causality and evidence from major cities of southwestern Nigeria
Resumo O aumento da poluição em cidades em crescimento é vista como uma incapacidade de existência de instalações de infraestrutura para suportar a crescente população de seres humanos ou animais que vivem nesse ambiente. O tema da poluição das cidades em crescimento no mundo tem se destacado nas discussões acadêmicas. No entanto, não se tem dad
urbe, Rev. Bras. Gest. Urbana. Publicado em: 09/12/2019