Respiratory System Resistance
Mostrando 1-12 de 76 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Efecto de la PEEP sobre el componente resistivo inspiratorio en pacientes con sindrome de distrés respiratorio agudo ventilados a bajo volumen corriente
ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the behavior of inspiratory resistance components when positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) increases in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome under a protective ventilation strategy. Methods: In volume-controlled mode, at 6mL/kg and constant flow, end-inspiratory occlusions were performed at 0, 5 10, 15 and 2
Rev. bras. ter. intensiva. Publicado em: 20/01/2020
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2. Acute effect of passive cycloergometry on the cardiovascular system and respiratory mechanics of critically ill patients: a randomized controlled trial
Resumo Introdução: A reabilitação de pacientes críticos geralmente ocorre no leito e é classificada como de baixa intensidade cardiovascular. Portanto, é essencial conhecermos os efeitos fisiológicos dos recursos que aplicamos na prática clínica. Objetivo: Avaliar o efeito agudo da cicloergometria passiva de membros inferiores sobre a mecânica r
Fisioter. mov.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019
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3. Mecânica respiratória de pacientes com obesidade mórbida
RESUMO Objetivo avaliar os diferentes componentes da resistência do sistema respiratório e a força muscular respiratória, bem como investigar a ocorrência de limitação de fluxo expiratório (LFE) de pacientes obesos mórbidos (OM) na posição sentada. Métodos a amostra foi composta de OM (IMC ≥ 40 kg/m2) e de indivíduos não obesos (NO) com IMC
J. bras. pneumol.. Publicado em: 17/10/2019
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4. Accuracy of chest auscultation in detecting abnormal respiratory mechanics in the immediate postoperative period after cardiac surgery
RESUMO Objetivo: Investigar a acurácia da ausculta torácica na detecção de mecânica respiratória anormal. Métodos: Foram avaliados 200 pacientes sob ventilação mecânica no pós-operatório imediato de cirurgia cardíaca. Foi avaliada a mecânica do sistema respiratório - complacência estática do sistema respiratório (Cest,sr) e resistência d
J. bras. pneumol.. Publicado em: 29/07/2019
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5. The influence of inspiratory muscle training combined with the Pilates method on lung function in elderly women: A randomized controlled trial
OBJECTIVE: Aging is progressive, and its effects on the respiratory system include changes in the composition of the connective tissues of the lung that influence thoracic and lung compliance. The Powerbreathe® K5 is a device used for inspiratory muscle training with resistance adapted to the level of the inspiratory muscles to be trained. The Pilates meth
Clinics. Publicado em: 18/06/2018
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6. An evaluation of false-positive rifampicin resistance on the Xpert MTB/RIF
BACKGROUND Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) is one of the most significant causes of mortality and morbidity. Early diagnose is important especially in multiple drug resistant tuberculosis to avoid transmission. Traditional techniques requires at least one to three weeks for diagnosis of tuberculosis. Diagnostic delays with multiple drug resistant tuberculo
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 2017-11
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7. Chronic heart failure modifies respiratory mechanics in rats: a randomized controlled trial
ABSTRACT Objective To analyze respiratory mechanics and hemodynamic alterations in an experimental model of chronic heart failure (CHF) following myocardial infarction. Method Twenty-seven male adult Wistar rats were randomized to CHF group (n=12) or Sham group (n=15). Ten weeks after coronary ligation or sham surgery, the animals were anesthetized and sub
Braz. J. Phys. Ther.. Publicado em: 08/04/2016
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8. Parameter estimation of an artificial respiratory system under mechanical ventilation following a noisy regime
Abstract Introduction: This work concerns the assessment of a novel system for mechanical ventilation and a parameter estimation method in a bench test. The tested system was based on a commercial mechanical ventilator and a personal computer. A computational routine was developed do drive the mechanical ventilator and a parameter estimation method was util
Res. Biomed. Eng.. Publicado em: 15/12/2015
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9. Correlations between forced oscillation technique parameters and pulmonary densitovolumetry values in patients with acromegaly
The aims of this study were to evaluate the forced oscillation technique (FOT) and pulmonary densitovolumetry in acromegalic patients and to examine the correlations between these findings. In this cross-sectional study, 29 non-smoking acromegalic patients and 17 paired controls were subjected to the FOT and quantification of lung volume using multidetector
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 04/08/2015
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10. Oscillation mechanics of the respiratory system in never-smoking patients with silicosis: pathophysiological study and evaluation of diagnostic accuracy
OBJECTIVES: Silicosis is a chronic and incurable occupational disease that can progress even after the cessation of exposure. Recent studies suggest that the forced oscillation technique may help to clarify the changes in lung mechanics resulting from silicosis as well as the detection of these changes. We investigated the effects of airway obstruction in s
Clinics. Publicado em: 2013-05
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11. Comparison of Celsior and Perfadex lung preservation solutions in rat lungs subjected to 6 and 12 hours of ischemia using an ex-vivo lung perfusion system
OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated the performance of lungs that were preserved with different solutions (Celsior, Perfadex or saline) in an ex vivo rat lung perfusion system. METHODS: Sixty Wistar rats were anesthetized, anticoagulated and randomized into three groups (n = 20). The rats were subjected to antegrade perfusion via the pulmonary artery with Perfad
Clinics. Publicado em: 2012-11
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12. Simulação Computacional e Análise de um Modelo Fenotípico de Evolução Viral. / Computer Simulation and Analysis of a Phenotypic Model of Viral Evolution
A large amount of viruses of medical importance such as HIV, respiratory syncytial virus, the hepatitis C virus, influenza A (H1N1) and polio virus, has RNA genome. These viruses exhibit extremely high mutational rate, fast replicative kinetics, large population of particles and high genetic diversity. Manifested during the infectious process, these features
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 26/01/2011