Residual Soil
Mostrando 25-36 de 266 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. Estimation of Sulfentrazone Leaching in Isolated Application and in Mixture with Glyphosate
RESUMO: Como alternativa de controle de biótipos resistentes, os agricultores têm recorrido ao uso de herbicidas que possuem atividade residual no solo e têm boa ação em pré-emergência. Uma das misturas mais utilizadas no Brasil é a de sulfentrazone + glyphosate. Quanto um herbicida tem ação em pré-emergência, pequena lixiviação de suas molécu
Planta daninha. Publicado em: 08/04/2019
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26. Residual Activity of Diclosulam Applied to Soybean on Cotton Crop in Succession
RESUMO: A aplicação de herbicidas alternativos ao glyphosate pode afetar a cultura em sucessão devido à persistência no solo. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a atividade residual do diclosulam aplicado em pré-emergência na cultura da soja sobre o algodoeiro em sucessão. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados com cinco repetiçõ
Planta daninha. Publicado em: 08/04/2019
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27. Leaching of Imidazolinones in Irrigation Systems in Rice Cultivation: Sprinkling and Flooding
RESUMO: Herbicidas do grupo das imidazolinonas têm sido utilizados em arroz irrigado e apresentado longa persistência no solo, principalmente em áreas de várzea, com baixa drenagem, podendo ocasionar contaminação ambiental. Objetivou-se, com este trabalho, avaliar a lixiviação e o residual dos herbicidas pertencentes ao grupo das imidazolinonas em si
Planta daninha. Publicado em: 18/02/2019
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28. Screening a bacterium and its effect on the biological degumming of ramie and kenaf
ABSTRACT: Biological degumming is an eco-friendly, efficient, high-quality and low-cost method that has become the leading bast fiber degumming technology. However, bacterial strains with short degumming cycles, high gum removal rates and small fiber damage are few. To screen high quality microbial resources with bast-fiber biological degumming function, soi
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2018-09
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29. Persistence of auxinic herbicides applied on pasture and toxicity for succeeding crops
ABSTRACT The aim of this work was to determine the persistence of auxinic herbicides applied on tropical pasture and toxicity for succeeding crops. The herbicides were applied in an area of dystrophic red‒yellow latosol with pasture infested of weeds. At 40, 80, and 280 days after application of herbicide, the soil samples were collected at depths of 0 to
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 23/04/2018
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30. Copper and zinc fractions in the profile of an Inceptisol cultivated with apple in southern Brazil
ABSTRACT The present study aimed to evaluate the accumulation and distribution of Cu and Zn fractions in the profile of an Inceptisol by application of fungicides with a previous history of apple cultivation in southern Brazil. Stratified soil samples (0.0 – 0.025 m, 0.025 –0.050 m, 0.05 – 0.10 m, 0.10 – 0.15 m, 0.15 – 0.20 m and 0.20 – 0.40 m de
Bragantia. Publicado em: 16/04/2018
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31. Copper and zinc accumulation, fractionation and migration in vineyard soils from Santa Catarina State, Brazil
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to evaluate Cu and Zn migration and fractions in sandy soil of vineyards. In Urussanga (SC), Brazil, soil samples were collected from a 4-year-old and 15-yearold vineyard, and from a forested area. In the soils, the chemical characteristics of Cu and Zn were analyzed by the EDTA method, which determines the fraction ava
Bragantia. Publicado em: 18/12/2017
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32. Landslides Zonation Hazard: relation between geological structures and landslides occurrence in hilly tropical regions of Brazil
ABSTRACT This paper presents a new approach of landslides zonation hazard studies, based on an integrated study of structural data along with geomorphological and external factors, in a hilly regions of Brazil, covered by a tropical humid rain-forest, called Serra do Mar. The Serra do Mar consists of a hilly region along the east coast of Brazil, with high s
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 31/08/2017
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33. Utilization and fate of phosphorus of different sources applied to cohesive soil of Amazonian periphery
ABSTRACT In the Amazonian region, P is often a primary factor limiting sustainable agrosystems. We compared the efficiencies of local aluminous phosphate (ALP) and single superphosphate (SSP) under a cover of leguminous residues to determine the fate of P sources in an Amazonian soil with hardsetting characteristics. The experiment followed a randomized bloc
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2017-06
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34. Chemical-Mineralogical Characterization of Magnetic Materials from Magnetic Soils of the Southern Espinhaço Mountain Chain and of the Upper Jequitinhonha Valley, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil
ABSTRACT In the Southern Espinhaço Mountain Chain and in the Upper Jequitinhonha Valley, magnetic soils, in different pedogenetic stages, are found to be forming over intrusions of basic lithology. The essential chemical and mineralogical properties of samples from magnetic soil profiles from those two physiographic environments in the state of Minas Gerais
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 27/03/2017
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35. Soil pretreatment and fast cell lysis for direct polymerase chain reaction from forest soils for terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of fungal communities
Abstract Humic substances in soil DNA samples can influence the assessment of microbial diversity and community composition. Using multiple steps during or after cell lysis adds expenses, is time-consuming, and causes DNA loss. A pretreatment of soil samples and a single step DNA extraction may improve experimental results. In order to optimize a protocol fo
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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36. Spatial soil sampling design using apparent soil electrical conductivity measurements
ABSTRACT Soil sampling is an important stage of digital soil mapping. The objective of this study was to characterize the spatial design of soil sampling using soil apparent electrical conductivity (ECa) and its optimized spatial sampling. For the characterization, it was used the Spatial Simulated Annealing (SSA) technique, incorporated on the software SANO
Bragantia. Publicado em: 29/09/2016