Recalcitrant
Mostrando 37-48 de 203 artigos, teses e dissertações.
-
37. Biodegradação bacteriana de compostos organoclorados
Due to their recalcitrant nature, organochlorides are already found in environment and the search for alternatives to eliminate these compounds such as biodegradation using native microorganisms is of great interest. A screening trial to select environmental bacteria able to degrade DDD, PCP and dieldrin was conducted. Among 14 isolates, the soil bacteria Ps
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2014
-
38. Kinetic study of the enzymatic hydrolysis of sugarcane bagasse
This work presents a kinetic study of the enzymatic hydrolysis of three cellulosic substrates: filter paper (FP), used as a low recalcitrance substrate model; steam exploded sugarcane bagasse (SB); and weak acid pretreated SB (1:20 dry bagasse:H2SO4 solution 1% w/w), the last two delignified with 4% NaOH (w/w). The influence of substrate concentration was as
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2013-09
-
39. Fósforo em cronossequência de cana-de-açúcar queimada no cerrado goiano: análise de ácidos húmicos por RMN de 31P
The aim of this study was to identify, with the use of 31P NMR spectroscopy, organic P species in humic acids (HA) in samples from Oxisol cultivated in chronosequence with sugar cane, pasture and Cerrado. The main forms of P-type found were orthophosphate, monoester-P (phosphate sugars) and P-diester (orthophosphate). The 31P NMR technique proved capable of
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2013
-
40. Tratamento de corantes reativos em solução aquosa utilizando lodo de esgoto sanitário como biossorvente em reatores contínuos. / Treatment of reactive dyes in aqueous solution using sewage sludge as biosorbent in continuous reactors.
Conventional treatments of textile industry effluents usually produce significant amounts of recalcitrant subproducts. Among the new treatment technologies, adsorption appears as an alternative method. In this study, the efficiency of sewage sludge in the removal of reactive dye yellow GR, blue GN and red RB was evaluated to pH, total alkalinity, volatile fa
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/08/2012
-
41. Cloning and expression of embryogenesis-regulating genes in Araucaria angustifolia (Bert.) O. Kuntze (Brazilian Pine)
Angiosperm and gymnosperm plants evolved from a common ancestor about 300 million years ago. Apart from morphological and structural differences in embryogenesis and seed origin, a set of embryogenesis-regulating genes and the molecular mechanisms involved in embryo development seem to have been conserved alike in both taxa. Few studies have covered molecula
Genetics and Molecular Biology. Publicado em: 20/01/2012
-
42. Mixed reproduction systems in Opuntia monacantha (Cactaceae) in Southern Brazil
The Cactaceae have morphological and physiological adaptations associated with their life histories that are reflected in different modes of reproduction and multiplication. The reproductive phenology, preferential reproductive mode, and the sexual and asexual multiplication of Opuntia monacantha were investigated between 2003 and 2006 in two restinga (sandy
Braz. J. Bot.. Publicado em: 2012
-
43. Applicability of anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonate (AQDS) to enhance colour removal in mesophilic UASB reactors treating textile wastewater
This work assessed the applicability of the redox mediator anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonate (AQDS) to enhance colour removal in mesophilic UASB reactors treating textile wastewater under different operational conditions, such as different electron donor (ethanol) concentrations and different HRT. The anaerobic reactors were able to remove reasonably well the co
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. Publicado em: 2011-12
-
44. Anaerobic treatment of cellulose bleach plant wastewater: chlorinated organics and genotoxicity removal
This study assessed the removal efficiency of organic matter and how it relates to the decrease of toxic and mutagenic effects when an anaerobic reactor is used to treat the bleaching effluent from two kraft pulp mills. Parameters such as COD (chemical oxygen demand), DOC (dissolved organic carbon), AOX (adsorbable organic halogen), ASL (acid soluble lignin)
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. Publicado em: 2011-12
-
45. Mycoremediation of Congo red dye by filamentous fungi
Azo, anthroquinone and triphenylmethane dyes are the major classes of synthetic colourants, which are difficult to degrade and have received considerable attention. Congo red, a diazo dye, is considered as a xenobiotic compound, and is recalcitrant to biodegradative processes. Nevertheless, during the last few years it has been demonstrated that several fung
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2011-12
-
46. Cellulase and xylanase activity during the decomposition of three aquatic macrophytes in a tropical oxbow lagoon
Due to the connection between enzymatic activity and degradation of different fractions of organic matter, enzyme assays can be used to estimate degradation rates of particulate and dissolved organic carbon in freshwater systems. The aim of this study was to quantify and model the enzymatic degradation involving the decomposition of macrophytes, describing t
Brazilian Journal of Microbiology. Publicado em: 2011-09
-
47. Effect of hydraulic retention time on up-flow anaerobic stage reactor performance at constant loading in the presence of antibiotic tylosin
The present investigation was aimed at determining the impact of the macrolide antibiotic Tylosin in reduced HRT at constant organic loading rate (OLR) by varying feed substrate concentration in an up-flow anaerobic stage reactor (UASR). The antibiotic concentration was maintained at 200 mg.L-1, at constant OLR of 1.88 kg COD.m-3.d-1, by varying feed substra
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. Publicado em: 2011-03
-
48. Avaliação de características recalcitrantes de sementes de castanha-do-brasil.
1994
Belém. Publicado em: 2011