Reactivity Effects
Mostrando 13-24 de 421 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. ESPECIAÇÃO DINÂMICA DE METAIS TRAÇO EM AMBIENTE AQUÁTICO USANDO CRONOPOTENCIOMETRIA DE REDISSOLUÇÃO ANÓDICA
The contamination of natural environments by trace metals has several adverse effects on human health, which is mainly due to the high toxicity, persistence and reactivity of these species in the environment. To understand the bioavailability of trace metals, it is necessary to know the speciation in equilibrium and the dynamic behavior of the system. In thi
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2018-07
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14. Evaluation of the influence of fluoroquinolone chemical structure on stability: forced degradation and in silico studies
ABSTRACT Fluoroquinolones are a known antibacterial class commonly used around the world. These compounds present relative stability and they may show some adverse effects according their distinct chemical structures. The chemical hydrolysis of five fluoroquinolones was studied using alkaline and photolytic degradation aiming to observe the differences in mo
Braz. J. Pharm. Sci.. Publicado em: 14/05/2018
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15. Neuroprotective effects of erythropoietin on rat retinas subjected to oligemia
OBJECTIVES: Erythropoietin may have neuroprotective potential after ischemia of the central nervous system. Here, we conducted a study to characterize the protective effects of erythropoietin on retinal ganglion cells and gliotic reactions in an experimentally induced oligemia model. METHODS: Rats were subjected to global oligemia by bilateral common carot
Clinics. Publicado em: 19/04/2018
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16. Effects of two bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids, Antioquine and Tetrandrine, compared to Verapamil in Rat Thoracic Aorta
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to compare two alkaloids (antioquine and tetrandrine) with verapamil; knowing that the smooth muscle respond to KCl and relationships with calcium. The effects of antioquine and tetrandrine, was studied in adults Wistar rat with modified methods used in the determination of aorta contractility and compared with verapa
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 2018-04
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17. Penile microvascular endothelial function in hypertensive patients: effects of acute type 5 phosphodiesterase inhibition
The primary aim of this study was to evaluate penile endothelial microvascular function in patients with primary arterial hypertension and age-matched normotensive subjects using laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI). Additionally, we analyzed the acute penile microvascular effects induced by oral phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor (sildenafil; SIL) administ
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 11/01/2018
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18. Nonylphenol: Properties, legislation, toxicity and determination
ABSTRACT This paper aims to gather and discuss important information about nonylphenol, such as physical chemistry properties, toxicity and analytical methods in various matrices. As a degradation product of ethoxylated alkylphenols, nonylphenol presents a higher degree of reactivity than its precursor. Due to its harmful effects on the environment, use and
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 07/08/2017
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19. Biological and molecular properties of yellow venom of the Amazonian coral snake Micrurus surinamensis
Abstract INTRODUCTION: The coral snake Micrurus surinamensis, which is widely distributed throughout Amazonia, has a neurotoxic venom. It is important to characterize the biological and molecular properties of this venom in order to develop effective antitoxins. METHODS: Toxins from the venom of M. surinamensis were analyzed by two-dimensional polyacryla
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 2017-06
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20. Study of Reactions of Two Mannich Bases Derived of 4'-Hydroxychalcones with Glutathione by RP-TLC, RP-HPLC and RP-HPLC-ESI-MS Analysis
4'-Hydroxychalcones have been reported to possess several beneficial biological effects. Several lines of evidence accumulated to demonstrate increased biological activities of the Mannich base derivatives of the parent 4'-hydroxychalcones. Bioactivities of chalcones and related α,β-unsaturated ketones are frequently associated with their reactivity with c
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2017-06
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21. Rats treated with Hypericum perforatum during pregnancy generate offspring with behavioral changes in adulthood
Abstract Drugs used in the treatment of depression can cross the placenta giving rise to questions regarding the effects these drugs exert on the fetus. Hypericum perforatum L., Hypericaceae, is a natural product used to treat depression. However, information about its toxicity and the occurrence of alterations in the central nervous system development of th
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2017-06
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22. Can anti-bothropstoxin-I antibodies discriminate between Bothrops jararaca and Bothrops jararacussu venoms?
Abstract Background Snakes of the genus Bothrops, popularly known as pit vipers, are responsible for most cases of snakebite in Brazil. Within this genus, Bothrops jararacussu and B. jararaca deserve special attention due to the severity of their bites and for inhabiting densely populated areas. Regarding the treatment of snakebites by Bothrops jararacussu
J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis. Publicado em: 27/04/2017
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23. Swimming training prevents coronary endothelial dysfunction in ovariectomized spontaneously hypertensive rats
Estrogen deficiency and hypertension are considered major risk factors for the development of coronary heart disease. On the other hand, exercise training is considered an effective form to prevent and treat cardiovascular diseases. However, the effects of swimming training (SW) on coronary vascular reactivity in female ovariectomized hypertensive rats are n
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 16/01/2017
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24. Ethanol Production from Sugarcane Bagasse Using Phosphoric Acid-Catalyzed Steam Explosion
The steam explosion was carried out in the absence (autohydrolysis) and presence of phosphoric acid to evaluate the effects of temperature (180 and 210 °C), acid concentration (0 and 19 mg g-1, dry basis) and pretreatment time (5 and 10 min) on the structure and reactivity of sugarcane bagasse. Glucan recovery was used as the main response factor for pretre
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2016-10