Radiation Detection
Mostrando 1-12 de 157 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Evaluation of pulmonary nodules by magnetic resonance imaging sequences: which sequence will replace computed tomography?
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the role of magnetic resonance imaging in minimizing radiation exposure, especially in the follow-up of pulmonary nodules. METHODS: Patients who applied to our hospital between April 2013 and August 2018 for various reasons and had lung-mediastinal dynamic magnetic resonance imaging and thoracic computed tom
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Computed tomography with low-dose radiation versus standard-dose radiation for diagnosing fractures: systematic review and meta-analysis
BACKGROUND: Computed tomography (CT) accounts for 13% of all radiological examinations in the United States and 40-70% of the radiation that patients receive. Even with the advent of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), CT continues to be the gold standard for diagnosing bone fractures. There is uncertainty as to whether CT with a low radiation dose has a frac
Sao Paulo Med. J.. Publicado em: 2021-08
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3. Comparison of the Accuracy of Digital Radiography with Conventional Radiography and Visual Examination in the Detection of Permanent Teeth Interproximal Caries
Abstract Objective: To compared the accuracy of digital radiography in the diagnosis of interproximal caries in permanent teeth with conventional radiography and visual examination. Material and Methods: In this descriptive-analytical study, 78 human premolars, which seem normal in primary examination, are mounted on the plaster in a pair-wise manner and t
Pesqui. Bras. Odontopediatria Clín. Integr.. Publicado em: 02/09/2019
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4. Thermographic Images to Measure Health Risks of Workers Exposed to Artificially Refrigerated Environments
ABSTRACT Thermography generates high-resolution imagery in real time and is a non-invasive and painless technique devoid of physical contact or exposure to any type of radiation. This technique has been successfully applied to different areas, such as health- and safety-related applications, to control cold risk in workers exposed to low-temperature environm
Braz. J. Poult. Sci.. Publicado em: 2018-04
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5. Optimal hydrated lime concentration in asphalt binder to improve photo degradation resistance
Abstract The effect of short-term oxidation, evaluated by using a Rolling Thin Film Oven Test, and the effect of weathering aging on the oxidation process of hydrated lime modified asphalts were studied. Hydrated lime (HL) has been known as an additive for asphalt mixtures and is now considered as a binder additive that increases asphalt mixture durability.
REM, Int. Eng. J.. Publicado em: 2018-04
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6. The radiation protection role of heparin-SOD conjugate in irradiated mice
ABSTRACT Heparin-SOD conjugate (Hep-SOD) was prepared by modifying Cu,Zn-SOD with heparin. An acute radiation-induced mouse injury model was constructed to study the radiation protection effects of Hep-SOD conjugate. Fifty-six mice were randomly divided into seven groups: (I) normal control group; (II) irradiated control group; (III) positive control group (
Braz. J. Pharm. Sci.. Publicado em: 05/03/2018
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7. DLLME-GC/ECD Method for the Residual Analysis of Parathion-Methyl and its Application in the Study of the UV-Photodegradation Process
A new method has been developed to determine trace levels of organophosphorus pesticide parathion-methyl in water samples by using dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME), followed by gas chromatograph coupled with electron capture detector (GC/ECD) analysis. The optimized and validated method showed high extraction recovery (101.1%), high enrichmen
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2017-11
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8. Detection of differentially methylated regions of irradiated fig tree selections
ABSTRACT Fig tree (Ficus carica L.) breeding programs using conventional methods, such as directed crosses, to obtain new cultivars, are unworkable in many countries, including Brazil. Consequently, genetic breeding through mutagenesis has emerged as an important line of research that can improve this crop, and be a significant source of information about th
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2017-08
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9. Automated and observer based light field indicator edge evaluation in diagnostic X-ray equipment
Abstract Introduction To analyze edge detection and optical contrast calculation of light field-indicators used in X-ray via automated- and observer-based methods, and comparison with current standard approaches, which do not give exact definition for light field edge determination. Methods Automated light sensor array was used to measure the penumbra zone
Res. Biomed. Eng.. Publicado em: 2017-06
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10. Evaluation of a Thermochromic Liquid Crystal for Use as a Temperature Sensor for Components of Electrical Systems
Connectors used in electrical power distribution systems should allow the passage of electricity continuously and without interruption. However, this does not always occur due to failure caused by improper assembly and/or corrosion of the materials employed, which reflects the quality of service. Notable among the new detection technologies that have been st
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 22/05/2017
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11. A robust fully automatic lumen segmentation method for in vivo intracoronary optical coherence tomography
Abstract Introduction: Intravascular optical coherence tomography (IVOCT) is an in-vivo imaging modality based on the introduction of a catheter in a blood vessel for viewing its inner wall using electromagnetic radiation. One of the most developed automatic applications for this modality is the lumen area segmentation, however on the evaluation of these me
Res. Biomed. Eng.. Publicado em: 05/02/2016
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12. Development of a Procedure Based on Chemiluminescence and Multicommutation Approach for the Determination of Folic Acid in Pharmaceuticals
This paper presents an analytical procedure for the determination of folic acid employing commutation flow analysis process and detection by chemiluminescence. The procedure is based on the reaction of hexacyanoferrate(III) with folic acid, followed of luminol oxidizing reaction in alkaline medium, resulting in emission of radiation at 425 nm. After optimiza
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2016-01