Pyruvate
Mostrando 13-24 de 1977 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Thiol/disulfide status regulates the activity of thiol-containing kinases related to energy homeostasis in rat kidney
ABSTRACT Considering that thiol-containing enzymes like kinases are critical for several metabolic pathways and energy homeostasis, we investigated the effects of cystine dimethyl ester and/or cysteamine administration on kinases crucial for energy metabolism in the kidney of Wistar rats. Animals were injected twice a day with 1.6 µmol/g body weight cystine
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 07/12/2017
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14. A possible relationship between gluconeogenesis and glycogen metabolism in rabbits during myocardial ischemia
ABSTRACT Ischemia is responsible for many metabolic abnormalities in the heart, causing changes in organ function. One of modifications occurring in the ischemic cell is changing from aerobic to anaerobic metabolism. This change causes the predominance of the use of carbohydrates as an energy substrate instead of lipids. In this case, the glycogen is essenti
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 31/08/2017
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15. PDK2 promotes chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells by upregulation of Sox6 and activation of JNK/MAPK/ERK pathway
This study was undertaken to clarify the role and mechanism of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoform 2 (PDK2) in chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). MSCs were isolated from femurs and tibias of Sprague-Dawley rats, weighing 300-400 g (5 females and 5 males). Overexpression and knockdown of PDK2 were transfected into MSCs and then c
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 16/02/2017
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16. Genes candidatos para desempenho em equinos, incluindo transportadores de monocarboxilatos
RESUMO: Algumas raças de equinos são altamente selecionadas para atividades desportivas. O potencial atlético de cada animal pode ser medido pelo seu desempenho nas competições equestres. Um alto potencial atlético depende, entre outros fatores, da capacidade do animal de produzir energia através dos metabolismos aeróbio e anaeróbio. As proteínas t
Pesq. Vet. Bras.. Publicado em: 2017-01
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17. NaCl stress impact on the key enzymes in glycolysis from Lactobacillus bulgaricus during freeze-drying
Abstract The viability of Lactobacillus bulgaricus in freeze-drying is of significant commercial interest to dairy industries. In the study, L.bulgaricus demonstrated a significantly improved (p < 0.05) survival rate during freeze-drying when subjected to a pre-stressed period under the conditions of 2% (w/v) NaCl for 2 h in the late growth phase. The main e
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 09/10/2015
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18. Screening of flavonoids rich fractions of three Indian medicinal plants used for the management of liver diseases
ABSTRACTThe decoctions of the Butea monosperma (Lam.) Taub., Fabaceae, Bauhinia variegata L., Fabaceae, and Ocimum gratissimum L., Lamiaceae, are traditionally used for the treatment of various types of hepatic disorder. Phytochemical studies have shown that total flavonoids from these plants were the major constituents of the picked out part of each plant.
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2015-10
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19. Trypanosoma evansi is alike to Trypanosoma brucei brucei in the subcellular localisation of glycolytic enzymes
Trypanosoma evansi, which causes surra, is descended from Trypanosoma brucei brucei, which causes nagana. Although both parasites are presumed to be metabolically similar, insufficient knowledge of T. evansiprecludes a full comparison. Herein, we provide the first report on the subcellular localisation of the glycolytic enzymes in T. evansi, which is a alike
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 29/05/2015
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20. Mechanisms of growth inhibition of Phytomonas serpens by the alkaloids tomatine and tomatidine
Phytomonas serpens are flagellates in the family Trypanosomatidae that parasitise the tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.), which results in fruits with low commercial value. The tomato glycoalkaloid tomatine and its aglycone tomatidine inhibit the growth of P. serpens in axenic cultures. Tomatine, like many other saponins, induces permeabilisation of the
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 13/02/2015
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21. Effects of ethyl pyruvate on leukocyte-endothelial interactions in the mesenteric microcirculation during early sepsis treatment
OBJECTIVES: Experimental studies on sepsis have demonstrated that ethyl pyruvate is endowed with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. This study aimed to investigate the effects of ethyl pyruvate on leukocyte-endothelial interactions in the mesenteric microcirculation in a live Escherichia coli-induced sepsis model in rats. METHODS: Male Wistar rat
Clinics. Publicado em: 2015
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22. Waterlogging-induced changes in fermentative metabolism in roots and nodules of soybean genotypes
Waterlogging blocks the oxygen supply to the root system which inhibits respiration, and greatly reduces the energy status of cells that affect important metabolic processes. This study evaluated fermentative metabolism and carbohydrate contents in the root system of two soybean (Glycine max L. Merril) genotypes under hypoxic and post-hypoxic conditions. Nod
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2014-12
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23. Antioxidant effect of mogrosides against oxidative stress induced by palmitic acid in mouse insulinoma NIT-1 cells
Excessive oxidative stress in pancreatic β cells, caused by glucose and fatty acids, is associated with the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes. Mogrosides have shown antioxidant and antidiabetic activities in animal models of diabetes, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study evaluated the antioxidant effect of mogrosides on insulinoma cells un
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 18/11/2013
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24. Ethyl-pyruvate reduces lung injury matrix metalloproteinases and cytokines and improves survival in experimental model of severe acute pancreatitis
PURPOSE: To investigate if the ethyl-pyruvate solution could reduce mortality in AP and/or diminish the acute lung injury. METHODS: Forty male rats, weighing between 270 to 330 grams were operated. An experimental model of severe AP by injection of 0.1ml/100g of 2.5% sodium taurocholate into the bilio-pancreatic duct was utilized. The rats were divided into
Acta Cir. Bras.. Publicado em: 2013-08