Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
Mostrando 1-12 de 22 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. CO Tolerance and Stability of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells with Nafion® and Aquivion® Membranes and Mo-Based Anode Electrocatalysts
This work presents a CO tolerance study of PtMo/C (70:30, Pt:Mo) and Pt/MoO2-C anode catalysts on proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) with Nafion® and Aquivion® ionomer membranes. Results denote improved activity for the hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) in the presence of CO on both anode catalysts at 85 ºC. Experiments of identical location tran
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2018-05
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2. Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Ni57Nb33Zr5Co5 Metallic Glass
The Ni57Nb33Zr5Co5 metallic glass is a promising alloy for bipolar plates in proton exchange membrane fuel cells. It is important to know which phase forms in this alloy under different cooling rates in order to understand its influence on the thermal stability and mechanical properties. In this work, melt-spun ribbons and rod samples with 1, 2 and 3 mm diam
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 06/07/2017
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3. IN SITU PREPARED TiO2 NANOPARTICLES CROSS-LINKED SULFONATED PVA MEMBRANES WITH HIGH PROTON CONDUCTIVITY FOR DMFC
Organic/inorganic membranes based on sulfonated poly(vinyl alcohol) (SPVA) and in situ prepared TiO2 nanoparticles nanocomposite membranes with various compositions were prepared to use as proton exchange membranes in direct membrane fuel cells. Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) was sulfonated and cross-linked separately by 4-formylbenzene-1,3-disulfonic acid disodi
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2016-07
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4. Desenvolvimento de tecnologia para confecção de eletrodos e conjuntos eletrodo-membrana-eletrodo (MEA) por impressão à tela para aplicação em módulos de potência de células PEMFC
Significant functions in the Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) rely on Gas Diffusion Layers (GDLs), such as control the water balance in the membrane electrode assembly (MEA), allow suitable gas permeability and porosity, etc. Aware of the GDL importance in the cell performance and its great demand in scale-up projects, the fuel cell research grou
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2012
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5. Dimensionamento de um umidificador para células a combustível em aplicações móveis / Design of a Humidifier for Fuel Cells in Mobile Applications.
Células a combustível geram energia a partir de um processo eletroquímico decorrente de uma reação química, com a presença de átomos de hidrogênio e oxigênio, ocorrendo à liberação de prótons de hidrogênio (H+) e de elétrons de oxigênio (O2-), para obtenção de energia elétrica, calor (produtos) e água (subproduto). Dentre os modelos de m
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 30/05/2011
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6. Catalisadores à base de platina frente a correntes de H2 contendo acetaldeído geradas via reforma do etanol / Platinum-based catalystic in the face of current H2 containing acthaldehyde generated via reforming of ethanol
Due to the greenhouse effect, hydrogen production from bioethanol reforming is a very important subject in heterogeneous catalysis research. Pt based catalysts are employed in H2 purification processes and also as electrocatalysts of PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) fuel cells. Hydrogen obtained from ethanol reforming may contain acetaldehyde and small amounts
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 23/05/2011
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7. Desenvolvimento de membranas mistas a base de poli(indeno) sulfonado e PVA reticulado com objetivo de aplicação em célula a combustível tipo PEM
The study on alternative membranes for use in fuel cells PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) has been conducted by different research groups worldwide. As the commercial membranes still have high cost and performance limitations in certain operating conditions of fuel cells powered by hydrogen and alcohol. This study aimed to evaluate non-fluorinated membranes pr
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 2011
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8. Síntese e caracterizção eletroquímica de membranas híbridas Nafion-SIO2 para a aplicação como eletrólito polimérico em células a combustível tipo PEM / Synthesis and electrochemical characterization of hybrid membrane nafion-SiO2 for application as polymer electrolyte in PEM fuel cell
In this work, the effect of sol-gel synthesis parameters on the preparation and polarization response of Nafion-SiO2 hybrids as electrolytes for proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) operating at high temperatures (130 oC) was evaluated. The inorganic phase was incorporated in a Nafion matrix with the following purposes: to improve the Nafion water upt
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 23/11/2009
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9. Hydrogen from biomass gas steam reforming for low temperature fuel cell: energy and exergy analysis
This work presents a method to analyze hydrogen production by biomass gasification, as well as electric power generation in small scale fuel cells. The proposed methodology is the thermodynamic modeling of a reaction system for the conversion of methane and carbon monoxide (steam reforming), as well as the energy balance of gaseous flow purification in PSA (
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. Publicado em: 2009-03
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10. Estudo do desempenho e degradação de catalisadores e membranas em células a combustível de eletrólito polimérico / A performance and degradation study of catalysts and membranes for proton exchange fuel cell
In this work, the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) was studied on nano-particulated Pt and PtM (M = Co, Cr, Fe e Ni) alloy electrocatalysts supported on carbon, prepared by an impregnation method, for utilization on polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC). The physical properties of the materials have been investigated by energy dispersive X-ray analyses (EDX),
Publicado em: 2009
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11. Investimentos financeiros em projetos de celulas a combustivel e hidrogenio no Brasil / Financial investments in fuel cells and hydrogen projects in Brazil
In the last decade many countries, especially the most developed, have made substantial investments in technologies related to hydrogen and fuel cells, aiming to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and to increase energy security. In Brazil, the Federal Government through the Ministry of Science and Technology (MCT) has also made many investments in those areas,
Publicado em: 2009
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12. INSTRUMENTAÇÃO PARA PILHAS DE CÉLULAS A COMBUSTÍVEL DO TIPO PEM VISANDO A EFICIÊNCIA ENERGÉTICA / INSTRUMENTATION FOR PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS AIMING AT ELECTRICAL EFFICIENCY
Esta dissertação refere-se ao desenvolvimento de um sistema de monitoramento, acionamento e controle de uma pilha de células a combustível (CaC) do tipo PEM e de seu equipamento auxiliar. A primeira etapa deste trabalho é relacionada à modelagem da CaC e a segunda refere-se à instrumentação eletrônica para obtenção de dados práticos da pilha. Pa
Publicado em: 2009