Preventive Medicine
Mostrando 1-12 de 152 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Brazilian Psychiatric Association guidelines for the management of suicidal behavior. Part 3. Suicide prevention hotlines
Crisis hotlines are direct communication systems, usually telephone-based, set up to prevent suicide. However, few studies have evaluated their effectiveness. The present study aims to perform a systematic review, using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework, of the effectiveness of interventions through dir
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2023
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2. Mental disorders among pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross-sectional study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Pregnancy is the most important event in women’s lives and can lead to psychological lability. Several risk factors (such as disasters, events and pandemics) have been correlated with greater prevalence of mental disorders during pregnancy. OBJECTIVES: To research how pregnant women have been affected by the coronavirus disease-19
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Editorial comment: Clinical Recommendations From the European Society for Sexual Medicine Exploring Partner Expectations, Satisfaction in Male and Phalloplasty Cohorts, the Impact of Penile Length, Girth and Implant Type, Reservoir Placement, and the Influence of Comorbidities and Social Circumstances
ABSTRACT Background: Many medical therapies have been tested to deal with urinary stent-related symptoms (USRS). Several preventive and pharmaceutical methods have been already used for better compatibility of stents. However, the existing evidence for pharmacological treatment is still controversial. This study aims to evaluate the effects of pregabalin, s
Int. braz j urol.. Publicado em: 2021-06
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4. Freud e a prevenção: um percurso de controvérsias
Resumo O termo prevenção em saúde vem sendo utilizado desde a mudança no paradigma médico com certa frequência dentro e fora do campo da medicina. Entretanto, ao se debater esse conceito fora desse campo, torna-se necessário trazer algumas particularidades em questões atravessadas pelo tempo e espaço em que se dão. Este artigo problematiza a ideia
Fractal, Rev. Psicol.. Publicado em: 02/12/2019
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5. STUDY OF LIPID BIOMARKERS OF PATIENTS WITH POLYPS AND COLORECTAL CÂNCER
RESUMO CONTEXTO: O câncer colorretal (CCR) é, mundialmente, uma das principais causas de câncer. Métodos de diagnóstico precoce através de biomarcadores séricos são necessários. O estudo das ômicas, mais recentemente a lipidômica, tem a finalidade de analisar os lipídeos para melhor compreensão do lipidoma humano. A evolução dos métodos de
Arq. Gastroenterol.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019
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6. Toxicity and phytochemistry of eight species used in the traditional medicine of sul-mato-grossense, Brazil
Resumo O Cerrado brasileiro possui diversas espécies botânicas com fins medicinais utilizadas por comunidades tradicionais e muitas dessas plantas não estão incluídas na lista do Programa de Pesquisa de Plantas Medicinais da Central de Medicamentos. O objetivo deste estudo foi a triagem fitoquímica e o bioensaio toxicológico frente ao Brine shrimp L.
Braz. J. Biol.. Publicado em: 21/10/2019
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7. Specific questionnaire detects a high incidence of intra-operative hypersensitivity reactions
OBJECTIVE: To assess the incidence of intra-operative immediate hypersensitivity reactions and anaphylaxis. METHODS: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted at the Department of Anesthesiology, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas, São Paulo, Brazil, from January to December 2010. We developed a specific question
Clinics. Publicado em: 17/05/2018
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8. In vivo assessment of cyto/genotoxic, antigenotoxic and antifungal potential of Costus spiralis (Jacq.) Roscoe leaves and stems
ABSTRACT Costus spiralis is a Brazilian native plant used in popular medicine, but the safety of this therapeutic use needs investigation. So, the aim of this study was to evaluate the cytogenotoxic and antigenotoxic effects of C. spiralis leaves or stems aqueous extracts on Allium cepa root cells. Moreover, a phytochemical screening and an antioxidant and a
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 23/04/2018
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9. What do Cochrane systematic reviews say about probiotics as preventive interventions?
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Probiotics have been used for a range of clinical situations and their use is strongly encouraged by the media worldwide. This study identified and summarized all Cochrane systematic reviews about the preventive effects of probiotics in clinical practice. DESIGN AND SETTING: Review of systematic reviews, conducted in the Discipline o
Sao Paulo Med. J.. Publicado em: 2017-12
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10. Total phenolic, flavonoid, alkaloid and iridoid content and preventive effect of Lider-7-tang on lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in rats
Lider-7-tang, a medicine used for the treatment of respiratory diseases especially pneumonia and fever in Mongolian Traditional Medicine, was selected for this phytochemical and pharmacological study. The objectives of the study were to determine total biological active substances and analyze the effects of Lider-7-tang treatment in rats with acute lung inju
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 19/10/2017
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11. Determination of the regulatory properties of Yucca schidigera extracts on the biochemical parameters and plasma hormone levels associated with obesity
ABSTRACT Yucca schidigera Ortgies, Asparagaceae, is a herbaceous plant. Due to the high saponin content the powdered branches and leaves are used as natural food additive for human and animal. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of Y. schidigera extracts on plasma leptin, ghrelin, adiponectin, insulin, thyroid hormones and some biochemical p
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2016-04
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12. Chronic kidney disease in disadvantaged populations
The increased burden of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in disadvantaged populations is due to both global factors and population-specific issues. Low socioeconomic status and poor access to care contribute to health care disparities and exacerbate the negative effects of genetic or biological predisposition. Provision of appropriate renal care to these populat
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 06/03/2015