Pond Communities
Mostrando 1-12 de 15 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Abiotic parameters and planktonic community of an earthen fish pond with continuous water flow
Resumo Objetivo O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar as condições limnológicas, fitoplâncton e zooplâncton em um viveiro fortemente afetado pelo manejo em duas estações do ano, seca e chuva. Métodos Foram analisados os parâmetros físicos e químicos da água, os macro e micronutrientes do sedimento, fitoplâncton e zooplâncton, em quatro difer
Acta Limnol. Bras.. Publicado em: 02/05/2019
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2. DISTRIBUIÇÃO ESPAÇO-TEMPORAL DE COMUNIDADES DE GIRINOS (AMPHIBIA: ANURA) NO CERRADO SUL-MATO-GROSSENSE / SPATIO-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF TADPOLE COMMUNITIES (AMPHIBIA: ANURA) IN THE CERRADO OF MATO GROSSO DO SUL
Estudamos a riqueza, a abundância e a distribuição espaço-temporal de comunidades de girinos em oito poças em uma área de cerrado no estado do Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil. Nós realizamos o presente estudo durante uma estação chuvosa (outubro de 2009 a março de 2010). Assim, determinamos a amplitude de nicho espacial e temporal, através do Índice d
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 25/02/2011
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3. Riqueza, composição de guildas e padrões de co-ocorrência de comunidades de girinos em poças no Sul do Brasil
A estrutura de comunidades em poças tem sido explicada por competição de recursos, predação e permanência da água. No presente estudo, eu avaliei o efeito do gradiente predação-hidroperíodo sobre a riqueza de espécies e composição de guildas de girinos em poças, e também a co-ocorrência das espécies, testando a existência de padrões segreg
Publicado em: 2009
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4. Produção da tilápia do Nilo, Oreochromis niloticus (L, 1758), linhagem Chitralada, de pequeno porte, em tanques-rede visando o atendimento de comunidades carentes.
Aquaculture development, in a global level, must be seen like pattern to improve and assure the food security, as well as additional income to families resident in rural region, bettering your social economics conditions. This research aimed reduce culture time of Nile tilapia, to obtain exemplars with average weight around 300-400g to offer for needy commun
Publicado em: 2006
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5. Comparison of p-Nitrophenol Biodegradation in Field and Laboratory Test Systems †
Acclimation of microbial communities exposed to p-nitrophenol (PNP) was measured in laboratory test systems and in a freshwater pond. Laboratory tests were conducted in shake flasks with water, shake flasks with water and sediment, eco-cores, and two sizes of microcosm. The sediment and water samples used in the laboratory experiments were obtained from the
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6. Method for Assessing Heterogeneity in Turnover Rates within Microbial Communities †
A method is presented for determining both the average turnover rate and the standard deviation of the average turnover rate of the adenine nucleotide (AN) pool within a population of microorganisms. The method requires the calculation of the initial slope and curvature of a plot of AN specific activity versus time following the introduction of [3H]adenine.
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7. Microcosm and Experimental Pond Evaluation of Microbial Community Response to Synthetic Oil Contamination in Freshwater Sediments
A multivariate approach was used to evaluate the significance of synthetic oil-induced perturbations in the functional activity of sediment microbial communities. Total viable cell densities, ATP-biomass, alkaline phosphatase and dehydrogenase activity, and mineralization rates of glucose, protein, oleic acid, starch, naphthalene, and phenanthrene were monit
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8. Mineralization of glucose and lignocellulose by four arctic freshwater sediments in response to nutrient enrichment.
Microbial biomass and activity were examined in four different arctic sediments: littoral lake sediment and profundal lake sediment from Toolik Lake, Alaska, thaw pond sediment, and eroding river bank peat. The thaw pond sediment had the largest viable microbial biomass, while the profundal sediment had the smallest. Rates of glucose or acetate incorporation
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9. Simultaneous Extraction from Bacterioplankton of Total RNA and DNA Suitable for Quantitative Structure and Function Analyses
The aim of this study was to develop a protocol for the simultaneous extraction from bacterioplankton of RNA and DNA suitable for quantitative molecular analysis. By using a combined mechanical and chemical extraction method, the highest RNA and DNA yield was obtained with sodium lauryl sarcosinate-phenol or DivoLab-phenol as the extraction mix. The efficien
American Society for Microbiology.
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10. merA gene expression in aquatic environments measured by mRNA production and Hg(II) volatilization.
The relationship of merA gene expression (specifying the enzyme mercuric reductase) to mercury volatilization in aquatic microbial communities was investigated with samples collected at a mercury-contaminated freshwater pond, Reality Lake, in Oak Ridge, Tenn. Levels of merA mRNA transcripts and the rate of inorganic mercury [Hg(II)] volatilization were relat
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11. Nonradioactive method to study genetic profiles of natural bacterial communities by PCR-single-strand-conformation polymorphism.
We describe a new method for studying the structure and diversity of bacterial communities in the natural ecosystem. Our approach is based on single-strand-conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis of PCR products of 16S rRNA genes from complex bacterial populations. A pair of eubacterial universal primers for amplification of the variable V3 region were des
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12. Possible waterborne transmission and maintenance of influenza viruses in domestic ducks.
Two duck farms in Hong Kong were examined monthly for 1 year for the occurrence and persistence of influenza viruses within the duck communities. The predominant virus in one community was H3N2, a virus antigenically related to the pandemic Hong Kong strain. This virus was isolated monthly throughout the year from feces or pond water or both, indicating a cy