Pneumonia Associated With Mechanical Ventilation
Mostrando 1-12 de 44 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Continuous clonidine infusion: an alternative for children on mechanical ventilation
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the clonidine infusion rate in the first 6 h, as maintenance dose (first 24 h), and in the pre-extubation period (last 24 h), as well as the cumulative dose of other sedatives and the hemodynamic response. METHODS: This is a retrospective cohort study. RESULTS: Children up to the age of 2 years who were admitt
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Cardiovascular drugs and analysis of potential risk factors associated with mortality in severe coronavirus disease 2019 patients
SUMMARY OBJECTIVES: Cardiovascular diseases are also considered to increase the risk of death in COVID-19 patients. However, real-world data concerning the risk factors for death in patients with severe COVID-19 still remain vague. This study aimed to identify the potential risk factors associated with mortality in severe COVID-19 patients. METHODS: All co
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Traqueobronquite associada à ventilação mecânica: uma atualização
RESUMO As infecções do trato respiratório inferior associadas à ventilação mecânica são uma das complicações mais frequentes em pacientes em ventilação mecânica. Há muitos anos, a traqueobronquite associada à ventilação mecânica tem sido considerada uma doença que não demanda antibioticoterapia. Na última década, diversos estudos demons
Rev. bras. ter. intensiva. Publicado em: 20/01/2020
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4. Oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea para síndrome do desconforto respiratório agudo grave em pacientes adultos: revisão sistemática e metanálise
RESUMO Objetivo: A evidência de melhora da sobrevivência com uso de oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea na síndrome do desconforto respiratório agudo ainda permanece incerta. Métodos: Esta revisão sistemática e metanálise foi registrada na base de dados PROSPERO com o número CRD-42018098618. Conduzimos uma busca estruturada nas bases Medline,
Rev. bras. ter. intensiva. Publicado em: 20/01/2020
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5. Effects of the implementation of a hand hygiene education program among ICU professionals: an interrupted time-series analysis
RESUMO Objetivo: Avaliar os efeitos da implementação de um programa de educação sobre higienização das mãos e a adesão a essa prática entre profissionais de uma UTI. Métodos: Estudo quase-experimental com séries temporais interrompidas conduzido ao longo de 12 meses: 5 meses antes do programa de educação (período basal), 2 meses durante a fas
J. bras. pneumol.. Publicado em: 10/06/2019
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6. Boas práticas na prevenção de pneumonia associada à ventilação mecânica
Resumo Objetivo: Avaliar a adesão dos profissionais de saúde a um conjunto de boas práticas de prevenção de Pneumonia Associada à Ventilação Mecânica, índice de conformidade às medidas individuais e associação de características clínicas dos pacientes e adesão ao conjunto de boas práticas com a pneumonia. Métodos: Estudo de coorte prospec
Acta paul. enferm.. Publicado em: 2019-02
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7. Risk factors for early-onset ventilator-associated pneumonia in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage patients
This study aimed to investigate the risk factors related to ventilator-acquired pneumonia (VAP) in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) patients. From January 2011 to December 2015, a single-center retrospective study including 200 SAH patients requiring mechanical ventilation (MV) ≥48 h was performed. The clinical data of these patients were collected
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 17/05/2018
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8. Association between pathogens from tracheal aspirate and oral biofilm of patients on mechanical ventilation
Abstract The aim of this study was to detect possible associations between respiratory pathogens from tracheal aspirate and oral biofilm samples in intubated patients in an intensive care unit (ICU), and to identify the most common respiratory pathogens in oral biofilm, particularly in patients that developed ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Two oral b
Braz. oral res.. Publicado em: 05/06/2017
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9. Mechanical ventilation in patients in the intensive care unit of a general university hospital in southern Brazil: an epidemiological study
OBJECTIVES: To determine the characteristics, the frequency and the mortality rates of patients needing mechanical ventilation and to identify the risk factors associated with mortality in the intensive care unit (ICU) of a general university hospital in southern Brazil. METHOD: Prospective cohort study in patients admitted to the ICU who needed mechanical
Clinics. Publicado em: 2016-03
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10. IL-6 and TNF-α serum levels are associated with early death in community-acquired pneumonia patients
Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is amongst the leading causes of death worldwide. As inflammatory markers, cytokines can predict outcomes, if interpreted together with clinical data and scoring systems such as CURB-65, CRB, and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II). The aim of this study was to determine the impact of inflammatory
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 24/02/2015
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11. Active surveillance to determine the impact of methicillin resistance on mortality in patients with bacteremia and influences of the use of antibiotics on the development of MRSA infection
Introduction Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is among the most important pathogens of nosocomial infections, mainly in intensive care units (ICUs), and accounts for 40-60% of all healthcare-associated S. aureus infections. We evaluated the incidence of nosocomial infection by S. aureus, identified the risk factors for MRSA infection, and
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 2013-12
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12. Effect of heat and moisture exchangers on the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia in critically ill patients
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) remains one of the major causes of infection in the intensive care unit (ICU) and is associated with the length of hospital stay, duration of mechanical ventilation, and use of broad-spectrum antibiotics. We compared the frequency of VAP 10 months prior to (pre-intervention group) and 13 months after (post-intervention g
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 2012-12