Plant Disease
Mostrando 1-12 de 966 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Symptomatology associated with “Purple top”, an emerging disease of solanaceous fruit species
ABSTRACT “Purple top” is an emerging disease that affects solanaceous crops, reported mainly on Solanum tuberosum (potato). Additionally, Bactericera cockerelli has been reported as the insect vector of Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum (CaLso), a pathogen that has been associated with this disease. However, the information about this disease in Andea
Revista Ceres. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Heritability of resistance to potato late blight in an F1 population of elite potato cultivars
ABSTRACT Phytophthora infestans is the most important disease in potato crops. Its control is based on the use of chemical products that have developed pathogen resistance and high economic and environmental impacts. To reduce these effects, the use of plant varieties or cultivars resistant to this pathogen has been proposed. The aim of this study was to eva
Revista Ceres. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Characterization of Fusarium spp. causal agent of wilt in pecan
ABSTRACT One of the limiting factors for pecan production is the incidence of disease caused by Fusarium spp. which are a threat to orchards in the south of the country. Therefore, the study aimed to confirm the pathogenicity and evaluate the morphophysiological and molecular characteristics of Fusarium spp. associated with pecan in Rio Grande do Sul and Par
Revista Ceres. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Extracts of the Native Brazilian Tree Garcinia gardneriana Inhibit Urediniospore Germination of Coffee Leaf Rust Fungus
The fungal Hemileia vastatrix is the causal agent of coffee leaf rust, one of the worst and devastating disease in coffee cultures worldwide. As a result of our research on natural products for the development of novel agrochemicals, we found that the hexane extract from leaves of the Brazilian medicinal plant Garcinia gardneriana, at 500 μg mL-1, inhibited
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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5. In vitro Antioxidant and Anticholinesterase Activities of Ouratea fieldingiana (Gardner) Eng. Leaf Extract and Correlation with Its Phenolics Profile with an in silico Study in Relation to Alzheimer’s Disease
Ouratea fieldingiana is a native medicinal plant from Northeastern Brazil and many biological properties are due to the phenolic constituents. The objective of this work was performing the characterization of O. fieldingiana leaf constituents to correlate with antioxidant and anticholinesterase activities by in vitro and in silico studies and thus contribute
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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6. Resistance of cocoa to Moniliophthora perniciosa – progenitors and progenies selection
ABSTRACT Witches' broom, caused by Moniliophthora perniciosa, is the most important cacao disease in Brazil, and the final objective of this study is increasing the level and durability of resistance to this fungus, through the association of different alleles or genes favorable to the character, for the generation of new cocoa varieties. It was conducted, f
Revista Ceres. Publicado em: 2022
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7. Mineral Nutrients and Plant-Fungal Interaction in Cocoa Trees (Theobroma cacao L.)
An infection of the fungus Moniliophthora perniciosa in cocoa trees reduces productivity of the plant. In this study, the concentrations of mineral nutrients in healthy leaves and in leaves of vegetative broom of the cocoa plant were determined, and the relationship between the disease and the nutritional composition of the leaves was assessed. The samples w
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-02
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8. Resistance to witches’ broom in adult plants and progeny of local varieties of cacao in Southern Bahia
ABSTRACT Plants of local cacao variety from Southern Bahia were evaluated in order to verify if there are different levels of resistance to witches’ broom disease in the study population and if the evaluation of adult plants in the field is a good predictor of these resistance levels. The seedlings were maintained under greenhouse conditions and inoculated
Bragantia. Publicado em: 2020-12
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9. Identification of Potential Inhibitors of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Related Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Main Protease from Non-Natural and Natural Sources: A Molecular Docking Study
So far, there is neither a vaccine nor a specific antiviral drug to prevent or treat COVID-19 (coronavirus disease) infection. Recent studies have been done to investigate the capacity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) protease inhibitors be used in the treatment of COVID-19 patients. Some of those drugs have shown to be promising. Natural chemi
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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10. Detection of foliar diseases using image processing techniques
ABSTRACT This paper presents the development of a methodology to detect the percentage of affected area of Phytophthora infestans disease in tomato plants, using digital image processing techniques to extract the regions of interest with color analysis, where the YIQ and TSL models for the detection of the disease. The method consists of solving one of the m
Rev. Ceres. Publicado em: 2020-04
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11. Incorporação de biomassa de fabáceas ao substrato de plantio para controle da podridão-de-escleródio (Sclerotium rolfsii) em cubiu (Solanum sessiliflorum)
RESUMO O cultivo do cubiu (Solanum sessiliflorum Dunal), no Amazonas, é limitado pela alta incidência da doença podridão-de-escleródio (Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc.) e a incorporação de material vegetal ao substrato de cultivo altera a microflora presente. O trabalho objetivou avaliar o potencial de controle da podridão-de-escleródio em cubiu por meio d
Summa phytopathol.. Publicado em: 17/01/2020
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12. Intercropping of wheat changed cucumber rhizosphere bacterial community composition and inhibited cucumber Fusarium wilt disease
ABSTRACT: Enhancing the plant rhizosphere microbial community function by increasing plant diversity in the field is a promising strategy for enhancing agricultural sustainability. This study evaluated the effectiveness of the intercropping of wheat in controlling cucumber Fusarium wilt disease. Bacterial community diversity and abundance in cucumber rhizosp
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 20/12/2019