Phenylephrine
Mostrando 13-24 de 347 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Vasoactive Thiomethyl-Pyrimidines: Promising Drug Candidates with Vascular Activity
Pyrimidines and their derivatives are present in various biologically active molecules. Most of the synthetic methods employed to achieve the pyrimidinone ring consist of two stages: the synthesis of a Michael intermediate from an aldehyde and an "active methylene" containing compound; and the condensation of this intermediate with a molecule containing an u
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2017-07
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14. The effect of intracameral epinephrine on pupil size during phacoemulsification and its postoperative effect on specular findings and macular thickness
ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate pupillary size and vital signs following intraoperative intracameral adrenaline during phacoemulsification and postoperative effect of on co specular microscopy findings and macular thickness by OCT. Methods: A prospective interventional study carried out from December 2014 to December 2015 on 90 eyes. They were divided rand
Rev. bras.oftalmol.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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15. Pharmacological study of the mechanisms involved in the vasodilator effect produced by the acute application of triiodothyronine to rat aortic rings
A relationship between thyroid hormones and the cardiovascular system has been well established in the literature. The present in vitro study aimed to investigate the mechanisms involved in the vasodilator effect produced by the acute application of 10-8–10-4 M triiodothyronine (T3) to isolated rat aortic rings. Thoracic aortic rings from 80 adult male Wis
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 25/07/2016
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16. Sesquiterpene lactones from Hedyosmum brasiliense induce in vitro relaxation of rat aorta and corpus cavernosum
Abstract Hedyosmum brasiliense Miq., Chloranthaceae, has been used in Southern Brazil as a sedative, anti-inflammatory, and aphrodisiac. In this study, endothelium-intact and endothelium-denuded rat aortic rings and strips of corpus cavernosum were used to investigate the relaxant effects of an hexane fraction of leaves of H. brasiliense and its sesquiterpen
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2016-06
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17. Agarose Based Magnetic Solid-Phase Extraction-Magnetic Field Agitation for Determination of Trace Amounts of Molybdenum in Beans
A magnetic solid-phase extraction method based on agarose coated magnetic nanoparticles (ACMNPs) coupled to a magnetic field agitation (MFA) device was developed and used for the preconcentration and graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometric determination of trace amounts of MoVI in beans. The formation of the nanoparticles and their encapsulation in
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2016-04
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18. Acute but not chronic metabolic acidosis potentiates the acetylcholine-induced reduction in blood pressure: an endothelium-dependent effect
Metabolic acidosis has profound effects on vascular tone. This study investigated the in vivo effects of acute metabolic acidosis (AMA) and chronic metabolic acidosis (CMA) on hemodynamic parameters and endothelial function. CMA was induced by ad libitum intake of 1% NH4Cl for 7 days, and AMA was induced by a 3-h infusion of 6 M NH4Cl (1 mL/kg, diluted 1:10)
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 04/12/2015
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19. Intensity of swimming exercise influences aortic reactivity in rats
Exercise is known to cause a vasodilatory response; however, the correlation between the vasorelaxant response and different training intensities has not been investigated. Therefore, this study evaluated the vascular reactivity and lipid peroxidation after different intensities of swimming exercise in rats. Male Wistar rats (aged 8 weeks; 250-300 g) underwe
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 18/09/2015
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20. Mechanisms involved in the vasorelaxant effects produced by the acute application of amfepramone
in vitro to rat aortic ringsAmfepramone (diethylpropion) is an appetite-suppressant drug used for the treatment of overweight and obesity. It has been suggested that the systemic and central activity of amfepramone produces cardiovascular effects such as transient ischemic attacks and primary pulmonary hypertension. However, it is not known whether amfepramone produces immediate vas
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 27/03/2015
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21. Effects of catecholamines on volemic replacement with saline solution and the impact on heart rate variability in rabbits subjected to hemorrhage. A study by spectral analysis
PURPOSE: To verify the effects of different catecholamines on volemic expansion and on the autonomic nervous system in rabbits that were subjected to hemorrhage.METHODS: Twenty four rabbits subjected to hemorrhage (with a 25% loss of blood volume) and were randomly divided into four experimental groups: 1) HEMO Group underwent replacement with their own bloo
Acta Cir. Bras.. Publicado em: 2014-11
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22. Combined aliskiren and L-arginine treatment has antihypertensive effects and prevents vascular endothelial dysfunction in a model of renovascular hypertension
Angiotensin II is a key player in the pathogenesis of renovascular hypertension, a condition associated with endothelial dysfunction. We investigated aliskiren (ALSK) and L-arginine treatment both alone and in combination on blood pressure (BP), and vascular reactivity in aortic rings. Hypertension was induced in 40 male Wistar rats by clipping the left rena
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 24/10/2014
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23. Vascular O-GlcNAcylation augments reactivity to constrictor stimuli by prolonging phosphorylated levels of the myosin light chain
O-GlcNAcylation is a modification that alters the function of numerous proteins. We hypothesized that augmented O-GlcNAcylation levels enhance myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) and reduce myosin light chain phosphatase (MLCP) activity, leading to increased vascular contractile responsiveness. The vascular responses were measured by isometric force displacemen
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 15/08/2014
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24. Inhibition of PKC-dependent extracellular Ca2+ entry contributes to the depression of contractile activity in long-term pressure-overloaded endothelium-denuded rat aortas
We examined the contractile responsiveness of rat thoracic aortas under pressure overload after long-term suprarenal abdominal aortic coarctation (lt-Srac). Endothelium-dependent angiotensin II (ANG II) type 2 receptor (AT2R)-mediated depression of contractions to ANG II has been reported in short-term (1 week) pressure-overloaded rat aortas. Contractility w
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 01/08/2014