Phenotypic Variation
Mostrando 1-12 de 478 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Albinism: epidemiology, genetics, cutaneous characterization, psychosocial factors
Abstract Oculocutaneous albinism is an autosomal recessive disease caused by the complete absence or decrease of melanin biosynthesis in melanocytes. Due to the reduction or absence of melanin, albinos are highly susceptible to the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation and are at increased risk of actinic damage and skin cancer. In Brazil, as in other par
An. Bras. Dermatol.. Publicado em: 09/12/2019
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2. Phenotypic variation and heritability of heading date in hexaploid oat
Abstract The onset of flowering is decisive to the reproductive success of plants. The objectives of this study were to characterize the phenotypic variation in heading date and estimate its heritability in segregating populations of oat (Avena sativa L.). F2 and F3 generations of two large populations, derived from crosses ‘URS Taura × Leggett’ and ‘
Crop Breed. Appl. Biotechnol.. Publicado em: 05/12/2019
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3. Mapping of QTL for total spikelet number per spike on chromosome 2D in wheat using a high-density genetic map
Abstract Total spikelet number per spike (TSS) is one of the key components of grain yield in wheat. Chromosome (chr.) 2D contains numerous genes that control TSS. In this study, we evaluated 138 F8 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) derived from an F2 population of a synthetic hexaploid wheat line (SHW-L1) and a common wheat cultivar (Chuanmai 32) for TSS in s
Genet. Mol. Biol.. Publicado em: 14/11/2019
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4. Phenotypic Characterization and Genetic Diversity of Sugarcane Varieties Cultivated in Northern Karnataka of India based on Principal Component and Cluster Analyses
Abstract: Sugarcane is a major commercial crop grown in India and across the world. Hence, several elite varieties have been developed now-a-days to overcome many obstacles including abiotic stresses and diseases. The present study was undertaken to screen genetic variation among twenty four sugarcane varieties that are commonly cultivated across Northern Ka
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 24/10/2019
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5. Association mapping of drought tolerance indices in wheat: QTL-rich regions on chromosome 4A
ABSTRACT Drought is likely the main abiotic stress that affects wheat yield. The identification of drought-tolerant genotypes represents an effective way of dealing with the continuous decrease in water resources as well as the increase in world population. The aim of this study was to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) associated with drought to
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 02/09/2019
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6. Bayesian analysis of growth, stem straightness and branching quality in full-sib families of Eucalyptus globulus
ABSTRACT Eucalyptus globulus is one of the most commonly planted hardwood species for industrial use in various temperate regions around the world. The present study aimed to evaluate 62 full-sib families of E. globulus in one of the southernmost progeny trials of the species in the south of Chile. Estimates of genetic parameters for stem straightness, branc
Bragantia. Publicado em: 08/08/2019
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7. Association mapping in common bean revealed regions associated with Anthracnose and Angular Leaf Spot resistance
ABSTRACT: Despite important biotic stresses to common bean, Anthracnose (ANT) and Angular Leaf Spot (ALS) can cause losses of up to 80 % and occur in more than 60 countries around the world. Genetic resistance is the most sustainable strategy to manage these diseases. Thus, we aimed to (1) identify new SNP markers associated with ALS and ANT resistance loci
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2019-07
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8. Study of repeatability and phenotypical stabilization in kale using frequentist, Bayesian and bootstrap resampling approaches
ABSTRACT. The aim of this study was to obtain information for the genetic improvement of kale through repeatability and phenotypic stabilization studies and to compare methodologies that represent the reliability of the estimated parameters. Thirty-three half-sib progenies were evaluated in a randomized block design with three replicates and six plants per p
Acta Sci., Agron.. Publicado em: 13/06/2019
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9. Chemical root traits differentiate ‘bitter’ and ‘sweet’ cassava accessions from the Amazon
Abstract ‘Bitter’ and ‘sweet’ cassava are normally distinguished based on the hydrocyanic acid (HCN) content of their roots. Moreover, Brazilian farmers tend to select ‘sweet’ cassava based on the taste and cooking aspects. The aim of this study was to characterize chemical traits of ‘bitter’ and ‘sweet’ cassava roots of the Amazon region
Crop Breed. Appl. Biotechnol.. Publicado em: 11/04/2019
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10. Reproductive biology of a viviparous lizard (Mabuya dorsivittata) from the subtropical Wet Chaco of Argentina: geographical variations in response to local environmental pressures
Herein we studied the reproductive biology of a viviparous lizard (Mabuya dorsivittata) from the Wet Chaco region (northeastern Argentina) and compared the results with other populations from the Espinal (central Argentina) and the Atlantic Forest (southeastern Brazil), and with other Neotropical species of Mabuya to better understand the possible causes of
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 21/03/2019
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11. Polymorphism of Sooty-fronted Spinetail (Synallaxis frontalis Aves: Furnariidae): Evidence of chromosomal rearrangements by pericentric inversion in autosomal macrochromosomes
Abstract The Passeriformes is the most diverse and cytogenetically well-known clade of birds, comprising approximately 5,000 species. The sooty-fronted spinetail (Synallaxis frontalis Aves: Furnariidae) species, which belongs to the order Passeriformes, is typically found in South America, where it is widely distributed. Polymorphisms provide genetic variabi
Genet. Mol. Biol.. Publicado em: 11/03/2019
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12. Phenotypic relationships between type traits and productive life using a piecewise Weibull proportional hazard model
ABSTRACT: Longevity is an important trait due to its relationship with profitability. Type traits have been used as indirect predictors for productive life. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship of 20 type traits on length of productive life in Brazilian Holsteins, using a piecewise Weibull proportional hazard model. Three analyses wer
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2018-12